The Historical Changes Of The Political Party System With Chinese Characteristics

The system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Communist Party of China is a basic political system as well as a political party system in China.The history of the formation,establishment and development of this system is the process of political practice of the Communist Party of China and all democratic parties,and also the result of political struggle.The political party system with Chinese characteristics,rooted in China's historical tradition and special national conditions,is a great creation of the development of the world's political system.On the research of the theme of the political party system with Chinese characteristics,many domestic scholars have carried out in-depth and detailed discussion,but there are relatively few research results from the perspective of historical institutionalism to analyze the development of the political party system with Chinese characteristics.This paper uses the analysis framework of historical institutionalism to discuss and study the historical changes of the party system with Chinese characteristics,and to explore the Enlightenment of the path dependence of the system on the development of the party system with Chinese characteristics.This paper first discusses the adaptability of historical institutionalism to the study of the party system with Chinese characteristics,and then,from the perspective of the gradual historical evolution of the party system in contemporary China,discusses the relationship between the system as a dependent variable in the generation stage and the complex and dynamic structural elements such as the concept,the old system,the environment and the actors;in the development of the party system with Chinese characteristics On the basis of historical stages,this paper explores the dynamic mechanism of institutional change.The system is established and then enters a relatively stable stage,in which the system as an independent variable shapes and influences the elements of history.Any system will have the function of self-improvement with the passage of time.The party system with Chinese characteristics has also strengthened the path dependence of the system under varioushistorical and realistic factors,which makes the development of the party system with Chinese characteristics face some difficulties and tests.Under the influence of the development trend of world party politics,the change of social structure and the development of market economy,the party system with Chinese characteristics must adhere to self revolution,keep pace with the times,adjust itself independently to adapt to the development of the times,so as to break through the lock brought by the system path dependence,realize the sustainable development of the party system with Chinese characteristics,and maintain the superiority and vitality of the party system with Chinese characteristics The requirements of the exhibition;the path choice is to improve the construction of the ruling party,the participating party and the operation mechanism of the party,so as to show the strong vitality and broad development prospects of the party system with Chinese characteristics.Improving and developing the system of political parties with Chinese characteristics and transforming the advantages of the system into the efficiency of governance are of great theoretical and practical significance for improving the modernization level of the national governance system and governance capacity,and for enhancing the theoretical confidence,road confidence and system confidence of socialism with Chinese characteristics.