Research On Using Big Data Theory And Technology To Improve The Efficiency Of Administrative Supervision

Administrative supervision is an activity for state organs,social organizations and their citizens who have the power of supervision to observe,inspect,evaluate,supervise and correct the administrative acts of state administrative organs and the official acts of civil servants.Effective administrative supervision needs to follow the principles of mandatory,full coverage and alienation,and the efficiency of administrative supervision is based on timely,comprehensive,powerful and fair.The efficiency of administrative supervision is the comprehensive reflection of the efficiency,effect and benefit of supervision activities.Administrative supervision technology is an important factor affecting the efficiency of administrative supervision.Under the conditions of traditional technology,administrative supervision is faced with insufficient manpower,limited means of collecting information,limited ways of using data,and so on,and there are difficulties in realizing full coverage of supervision,timely supervision,prosecution of violations of discipline and law,impartiality and objectivity,etc.,and cannot meet the requirements of compulsion,full coverage and alienation in terms of technical conditions.It affects the efficiency of administrative supervision from the aspects of the cost of administrative supervision,the efficiency of finding problem clues,the efficiency of data utilization,the “re-supervision” of supervision power and the openness of government affairs.In recent years,with the reform of the national supervision system and the establishment of the supervisory committee of the national special organ for supervision,the functions of administrative supervision have been integrated.Big data's technological development and the continuous promotion of information construction provide technical conditions for integrating administrative supervision forces and sharing administrative supervision data.On the basis of the above,it is possible to build an administrative supervision Big data system or corresponding platform under the leadership of the supervisory committee to comprehensively input and collect information about the operation of administrative power and public officials,supervise and restrict the whole process of the operation of administrative power and the integrity of public officials,and achieve “horizontal to edge,vertical to bottom” in full coverage,so as to reduce the blind areas of administrative supervision.In the aspect of compulsion,“where there is power,there must be responsibility,and the use of power is subject to supervision”,and the rigid early warning and handling procedures for violations of discipline and law are used to eliminate the interference of human factors,so as to give full play to the deterrent effect of administrative supervision.in the aspect of alienation,we can avoid the interference of "human case" and other factors through anonymous evaluation and hierarchical push,and integrate the professional strength of various regions and departments.By making use of Big data's theory and technology,we can improve and improve the methods and ways of discovering problems in violation of discipline and law,shorten the time and distance of supervision,and improve the efficiency of finding clues to problems,the efficiency of investigation and handling of cases,and the accuracy of investigating and handling cases.reduce the operation cost and management cost of administrative supervision,and then improve the efficiency of administrative supervision.Through the study of the literature on administrative supervision and Big data's theory,this paper compares the advantages and disadvantages between the traditional supervision means and the construction of Big data's administrative supervision system,and analyzes the reasons that affect the efficiency of administrative supervision combined with the relevant theories of public management.it is proposed to make full use of Big data's theory and technology in administrative supervision to improve the way of finding problem clues and the way of "grasping the early and grasping the small".It also puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions on how to build and make use of Big data supervision system.