Research On Public Security Risk Prevention And Control Under The Background Of Risk Society

With the technology progress and social development,China has entered the risk society with high risk.The arrival of the risk society has put forward new challenges and requirements for the public security governance model and public security governance.Our country should put the focus of the public security management on public safety after the accident emergency disposal gradually migrate to the prevention and control of potential risks to public safety,avoid the risk from the our country into a social crisis,weakening the superimposed effect of public safety risk,ahead of reduce the cost of public safety risk,release the pressure of social potential.Based on the background of risk society,to the public security risk prevention and control as the research object,on social and public security risk prevention and control,on the basis of the two core concepts,under the support of risk management theory and governance theory,using literature research and case analysis method in the risk society under the background of the basic situation of China’s public security risk prevention and control research,a comprehensive analysis of our country for all kinds of public security risk prevention and control results,summarized in all kinds of common problems existing in the prevention and control of public security risk,for example,public safety awareness is not strengthened synchronously and risk response ability is insufficient,public security risks are more complex and difficult for a single subject to deal with,the means of risk prevention and control have not been upgraded timely and the risk identification ability is still weak,the risk communication mechanism is not established effectively and the risk information is not transmitted properly.etc.The main reasons are the insufficient guidance of public security culture and the lack of social security atmosphere.Difficulty in governing centralization of power and cooperation;Paying attention to the traditional methods of prevention and control,and not forming the thinking mode of "Utilize modern technology to ensure public safety ";Lack of risk communication awareness,failure to establish effective risk communication mechanism,and proposed some suggestions such as to strengthen public security education and training,change "passive" to "active",and actively prevent and control public security risks.Improve the participation of non-governmental groups,change the main body of prevention and control from "single" to "diversified",and cooperate to prevent and control public security risks;Innovate risk prevention and control means,strengthen the application of "technology" on the basis of "traditional" means,and improve the ability of risk identification;The establishment of risk communication mechanism,the change of risk communication from " unidirectional" to "bidirectional",the improvement of the credibility of risk governance,for China to strengthen public security risk prevention and control to provide reference and reference.At the same time,this paper is also different from other public safety research innovation.First,the innovation of research perspective,this paper discusses how to reduce the occurrence of crisis events,focusing on prevention and control of public security risks from the source.Second,the innovation of research subject.This paper discusses the deficiencies of the government,the public and other relevant non-governmental groups in risk prevention and control.