| This study selected three groups of families in which children with autism can get along well with the family as case study object through the description of the parent-child interaction of the four aspects of bad behavior correction,self-care,social adaptation and family leisure.To sort out their parent-child interaction patterns and characteristics,analyze their causes,explore the parents at home with autistic children,good parent-child interaction looks in order to help children grow up healthily and have a relatively satisfied family life.The thesis aims at being able to give enlightenment on other autistic children's parents,but also hopes to enhance the special education practitioners,social workers and the general public on the real situation of special children's family interaction and understanding and give the correct support and acceptance.This study is based on Malinovsky's classic research path,using interviews,and supplemented by observation and physical analysis to collect information and uses Buck's interactive phase theory to analyze,,the conclusions are as following: there are four good parent-child interaction models in autistic children family: the democratic and authoritarian points symmetry,contingency asymmetric,contingency response contingency and leaning on with each other;with the principle of asymmetric phase dependence,mutual dependency and reactivity,supplemented by parents under the guidance of children with autism to give full attention and respect,the interaction is purposeful and educational,parent-child interaction gives priority to the main language exchange,diversified ways coexist and pay attention to the characteristics of family leisure activities;Subsequently,this paper analyzes the causes of good parent-child interaction patterns.Finally,the thesis hopes that interactive story in all authored children family has a good possibility and make relevant recommendations from three dimensions of the parents,social and future researches. |
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