Risk Assessment And Coping Strategies For Sports Injury Of Integrated Combat Athletes

With the rapid development of the economy,the country has strong support for the sports industry.The fighting market in China is being continuously developed.The development of the integrated combat movement is short and fast in China,and it is very popular with the audience.But the risk of sports injury is higher than other sports.In order to reduce the incidence of sports injury of the comprehensive combat athletes,it can better promote the healthy development of the comprehensive combat,and provide a theoretical reference for the national fitness.This paper uses the questionnaire survey method to investigate the athletes of the Kung Fu all-around technical Grand Prix in 2017,uses the expert interview method to construct the risk factor index system,uses the list sorting method to evaluate the risk factors,and puts forward the following conclusion according to the risk management theory and the special point of the comprehensive combat movement.The conclusions are as follows:(1)in this study,the connotation of the risk is explained in combination with the characteristics of the comprehensive combat movement: the uncertainty of the possibility of the sports injury in the training and competition of the athletes.According to the main aspects of athletes' sports injury,the risk of sports injury of integrated combat athletes can be divided into personnel,environment and institutional risks.(2)this study finally established a classification table for the risk factors of comprehensive Combat Athletes' sports injuries,consisting of 3 first grade indicators,10 two level indicators and 90 three grade indicators.(3)this study finally established the risk assessment index system of the comprehensive Combat Athletes' sports injuries,including 3 first grade indicators,9 two level indicators and 56 three level indicators.The first six of the risk factors of risk factors are: first,the use of competition rules prohibited by the technical action;second,beat the competition rules to prohibit the hit position,the competitive level is far higher than the best competitive level of the athletes themselves;fourth,injury training and competition;fifth,training and competition for the participants.The protection is not enough;sixth,the unreasonable use of training methods and means,inadequate management of athletes' qualification and timely rescue.(4)risk aversion is often adopted under the severity and possibility of the risk of sports injury in a comprehensive combat,but there is no method to solve it.Risk events are often taken by the risk events which have high possibility but not very serious relative consequences,mainly bearing contusion,sprain,and recovering in a week.Not too serious sports injury,athletes in the competition can only rely on strong will power can continue to adhere to the game;in the game,the number of sports injuries is less and the damage to health caused by the larger situation is suitable for the risk transfer strategy,the commonly used transfer form is insurance;most of the sports injuries in the comprehensive combat are damaged.It can not be evaded or transferred.In addition to risk taking,a better coping strategy is to prevent and reduce the occurrence of sports injury,that is,risk mitigation.