Research On The Identification,Evaluation And Response Of Basketball Players' Participation Risk

Sports competition has the characteristics of uncertainty and high risk,under the pressure of achieving excellent results,athletes may win the competition,but also encounter the plight of failure.The only way to achieve good performance and improve sports performance is to accurately identify,evaluate and deal with the risks of athletes under the fierce competition environment.Basketball is a skill-dominated category of the same-field adversarial event group.Athletes compete in offensive or defensive competition around time and space make the result of the competition is full of uncertainty.In the preparation and participation of the competition,accurately identifying and evaluating the risks of the basketball players could find out the main risk factors that exist in the course of the players' participation,and adopts the corresponding coping strategies.It is an inevitable concern during the training and competition.This research takes the basketball player participation risk as the research object,through identifying and assessing the basketball player's participation risk,the research has proposed the corresponding countermeasure and the following conclusion are drawn:(1)According to the influencing factors of the result of the competition,this research traces and classifies the risk sources of the basketball players' participation,and determines it into three parts including the risks of the contestants,the environmental risks and the risks from the competitors.(2)The "basketball players' entry risk check form" has been established,including 20 risk categories and 117 risk items,which can be used as an important identification tool to identify the specific risk factors that may appear in the process of basketball players' participation.(3)Using the method of list ranking to evaluate the risk of basketball players' participation,the main risks faced by the athletes are: the technical risk,psychological risk and injury risk from the contestants;the environment of the coach's team management risks,referees risk and competition atmosphere risk;the technical risk,tactical risk and the experience risk from the opponent'.In the first three places in all the risks are: their own technical risks,opponents' technical risks,coaches and team management risks.4)The mainly specific five measures to deal with the basketball players' participation risk are: constructing the database of the basketball players' participation risk system,strengthening their own strength so as to deal with the competition risks,making emergency plans to guard against the environmental risks,strengthening the monitoring and prevention of the risk from the opponent,and precaution and emphasis on preparation before the game.