Research On Parents Of Autistic Children Psychological Pressure Intervened By Case Work

With the increasing number of children with autism in China,the problems in the families of children with autism have become increasingly prominent.The rapid development of China's economy and its asymmetry have not been correspondingly developed.We should clearly understand that the psychological pressure of parents of children with autism children has become an issue that we must pay close attention to.It is related to the continuous deepening of the country's social construction and reform,redistribution of benefits,and efficient competition in the market.If the psychological pressure of the parents of children with autism is not well relieved,it will seriously affect children with autism and affect the entire family and society.There are many children in autism in China,but the mental health of parents of children with autism is relatively small.Therefore,this article studies the psychological pressure of parents of children with autism,and provides experience and foundation for future scholars to study.This article is to establish contact with the parents of children with autism during the internship of the Yinchuan Chunxi Social Work Group Development Service Center,using literature,in-depth interviews,and observation methods to sort out and find out the source of psychological pressure for the clients,among which the source of stress is mainly There are contradictions in family relations,long-term care,economic pressure,and social discrimination.Then,with the support of the advantages perspective,social support theory,and family resilience theory,select the appropriate service targets and follow the steps of the casework: interview,estimate,Planning,intervention,intervention.Which according to the specific issues of the service object to implement a suitable service program.In the specific work plan,through the first and second interviews,comprehensive collection of relevant information of the service object,and established a good professional relationship with the service object in the service process.At the same time,it helps children with autism find suitable special education centers and links public welfare organizations to assist the economyof the autistic family.After obtaining the trust of the service target,the service target's communication with the husband and her parents-in-law is enhanced,the family's resilience is enhanced,and the service object is supported by the husband and the in-law.The goal of enhancing the informal social support of the service object is achieved.The social worker performs music therapy through the confession of the client,relieves the pressure of the client,improves the family's resilience of the client,further seeks its advantages,helps the client to come out of the closed family environment,encourages the client to participate in social activities,and obtains More social support.Finally,with the help of social workers,the psychological pressure of clients has been greatly changed,regaining confidence in life.At the closing stage,the social worker performed an assessment of the case change and the social worker's self-assessment of the overall case work.After the case was settled,the situation of the client was also followed up,and the client's recent status was mainly queried by telephone.Finally,by summarizing the psychological pressure on subsequent autistic children involved in autistic children,we put forward the integrated application of social work methods,improve the social work literacy of special education center staff,community staff,and establish a social support network to promote neighborhood Help and government level help.