Study On The Correlation Between Physical Fitness And Competition Performance Of Elite Female Juvenile Table Tennis Players In China

Teenagers are the golden period for table tennis players' physical development,development of physical fitness and learning technology.They are also the key period to determine the growth potential of table tennis players.The development and future of table tennis players are directly determined by the basics of technology and physical fitness.The Chinese Table Tennis Association regularly organizes elite women table tennis players from national teams and provincial and municipal teams to participate in training.The purpose is to understand the real situation of young reserve talents of national teams and provincial and municipal teams,test the actual training level and state of athletes,and play an effective supervisory and promoting role in the development of table tennis cause and the training of reserve talents in China.By using the methods of documentation,measurement,expert interview,mathematical statistics and logical analysis,this paper takes 86 elite female youth table tennis players in Nantong,Jiangsu Province,as the research object.To explore the relationship between the physical fitness test results and the results of table tennis competitions in the process of national elite young women's table tennis training,to understand the physical fitness level of national elite young women,and to explore the rationality of physical fitness test in the training,in order to provide reasonable advice and reference for the improvement of physical fitness test of table tennis and physical fitness training of national provincial and municipal teams.The conclusions are as follows:(1)Physical performance of national elite female youth table tennis players is closely related to age.Age is an important factor affecting physical fitness.Physical fitness corresponds to the law of physical development of adolescents.The younger the age,the worse the physical fitness.(2)The correlation coefficient between physical performance and competition performance of elite young female table tennis players in China is-0.279,showing a low degree of negative correlation.The physical performance of one minute double rocking,throwing badminton and sideslip were negatively correlated with the competition performance.There is no correlation between the physical fitness of 3 km and 100 m events and the competition results.(3)The physical performance of the national women's second team athletes in one minute double rocking,side sliding,throwing badminton and 100 meters is better than the average level of the national elite young women athletes,and the endurance running of 3,000 meters is slightly lower than the overall average level.(4)In the case study of Shanghai Team,the physical performance of women athletes in Shanghai Team is moderately negatively correlated with the competition performance,and the linear relationship is stable and reliable,which corresponds to the relationship between women youth in the whole country.The physical quality of women athletes in Shanghai Team is poor,and the majority of them fail to meet the evaluation criteria.Recommendation:(1)Table tennis players should cultivate the consciousness of independent physical training,pay attention to physical training,pay attention to the combination of technology and physical fitness,and lay a solid foundation for future progress.(2)Physical fitness training should be arranged reasonably,with clear primary and secondary,focusing on strengthening the physical fitness items which are highly correlated with the results of table tennis competitions.The three items of one minute double rocking,throwing badminton and side sliding step should become the maintraining contents of table tennis physical fitness training.(3)Physical performance and competition performance of athletes of different age groups in different events are significantly different.For specific table tennis players,the analysis and physical training arrangements need to be implemented on specific athletes,rather than blindly based on the results of the study.(4)Most of the physical fitness of women athletes in Shanghai Team did not meet the evaluation criteria.In normal training,we should reduce the proportion of technical training and increase the intensity and time of physical training.Shanghai Team should strengthen the training of will quality while paying attention to physical training.(5)Although the physical performance of table tennis players in this study has not been compared with that of other athletes,from the experience of both technical and physical coaches,the physical quality of table tennis players is relatively deviated.We should strengthen the awareness education of the importance of physical quality of national table tennis players as a whole,and the aerobic endurance and physical fitness of national women's second team table tennis players.The quality of will needs to be strengthened.