Research On The Reform Of The National Fitness Supply Side In Yangpu District Of Shanghai Under The Vision Of Residents' Sense Of Acquisition

The national fitness strategy is an important strategic means to reflect the country's strength,reflect China's social progress,and guarantee the basic needs of our residents.The 13 th Five-Year Plan for National Fitness,which was introduced in2016,highly recognized the importance of national fitness in building a healthy China and building a well-off society in an all-round way.However,with the in-depth implementation of the National Fitness National Strategy,the nationwide fitness strategy in the process of the development of the national fitness service is insufficient,the quality of the national fitness service is not high,and the demand for the national fitness is also facing The structural change from singleness to pluralism and from common to individuality has led to a growing contradiction between the supply and demand of fitness for all in China.Therefore,this study starts from the perspective of supply-side reform,in order to improve the residents' sense of access to the national fitness activities,to solve the current development contradiction in the supply subject,supply mode and supply content of the national fitness activities in China,and to promote the national fitness The development of the cause,the acceleration of the construction of a strong country in sports,and the improvement of the level of residents' sense of acquisition all have important values and significance.This research takes the supply-side reform of national fitness in Yangpu District from the perspective of improving residents' sense of acquisition as the research object,and comprehensively uses the methods of questionnaire,literature,interview and mathematical statistics to investigate the supply situation of national fitness in Yangpu District and residents' feelings about the supply of national fitness.On this basis,the paper focuses on the analysis of the existing problems and the situation of the supply of national fitness in Yangpu District.Finally,combined with the basic connotation and characteristics of supply-side reform,and drawing lessons from the experience of mass sports supply in the United States,Britain,Germany,Japan and Australia,this paper puts forward optimization strategies from the three levels of supply subject,supply content and supply guarantee.The main conclusions of this study are as follows:Firstly,Subjective factors,including gender,age,educational background,occupation and whether or not to participate in exercise,have a significant impact on the emotional status of national fitness.From the perspective of the "six-sided project" to analyze the objective factors affecting the emotional status of residents,it is found that in addition to the "sports culture around" to obtain a good emotional status,the other five contents are at a general level.Secondly,according to the current situation of the supply of national fitness in Yangpu District and the survey of residents' sense of acquisition,there are three major problems in the supply of national fitness in Yangpu District: the main body of supply,the mode of supply and the content of supply.The problem of the supply subject: the supply subject is single,the market and social supply power is insufficient;the problems of the mode of supply: the immature operation of themixed main body;the problems of the content of supply: the number of venue facilities is relatively insufficient,the residents' participation is limited;the style backbone is seriously lost The number of national fitness service personnel is relatively insufficient;the activities of the event are difficult to develop,lack of coherence;the physical fitness monitoring service is in the form,and the participation of residents is not high.Thirdly,On the basis of drawing lessons from the experience of mass sports supply in the five developed countries of the United States,Britain,Germany,Japan and Australia,and combining with our national conditions,this paper summarizes the relevant enlightenments to improve the quality of mass sports supply:promulgating policies and regulations,providing perfect legal protection;transforming government functions,implementing the separation of management and management;promoting the coordinated management of all parties,and cultivating multiple suppliers.Fourthly,according to the current situation,existing problems and the influencing factors of residents' sense of fitness supply in Yangpu District,combined with the common experience of the development of mass sports in developed countries,and taking improving residents' sense of fitness as the basic starting point and foothold,this paper puts forward the optimization strategy of the supply reform of national fitness from the three levels of supply subject,supply content and supply guarantee.The main level of supply: the government,society and the market jointly participate in the construction of a multi-subject supply model;the level of supply content: both quantity and quality,innovation of the national fitness supply content;the level of supply security: improve the construction of laws and regulations and operational mechanisms,and build a systematic supply security system.