The Study On Operating Management Of Application PPP Mode In Sports Venues Opening Society Public Of Primary And Middle School

This paper uses literature research method,questionnaire survey method,interview method,case analysis method and other research methods to analyze the necessity and application conditions of PPP mode and the combination of primary and secondary school sports stadiums to open operation management,and extract the application of PPP mode operation management.Implementation elements;Understand the current situation and effect of PPP mode operation management in primary and secondary school gymnasiums at this stage;take "Putuo mode,Cixi mode,Wuxi mode" as a case,analyze the practical application of PPP mode operation management in detail,and draw successful experience Summarizes the existing problems and puts forward some countermeasures to further improve the effect of PPP mode operation management on the opening of sports halls in primary and secondary schools,and provide reference and reference for follow-up research and practice.The conclusions of this paper are as follows:(1)The necessity of applying PPP mode operation management,government level:attracting social funds,reducing the government's financial pressure;improving government work efficiency,transforming government work functions;reducing the risk of opening up operational management of primary and secondary school sports venues to the society.School level: Effectively solve the problems of opening up sports halls in primary and secondary schools to the society,improve the opening rate of sports venues in primary and secondary schools;and promote the development of school sports.Citizen level: to meet the needs of the public fitness for sports venues;improve the company's service quality,enrich the content of fitness activities;effectively avoid the public fitness risks.(2)Primary and secondary school sports venues that meet the following policy conditions,economic conditions and venue conditions can be operated and managed in PPP mode.The policy conditions require government policy support.Economic conditions require a wide range of market demand and stable demand;the government allows companies to franchise.The venue conditions require schools to have the basic conditions for opening to the public;the school sports facilities are relatively complete and profitable.(3)The operation mode of applying PPP mode operation management is entrusted operation(not forming SPV project company)mode,entrusted operation(establishing SPV project company)mode and TOT(transfer-operate-transfer)mode.Funding guarantees come from government feasibility subsidies and user fees.The principle of risk sharing is the principle that risk sharing should be relative to control;the principle of risk sharing should be relative to income;the principle of optimal risk allocation.The main body ofsupervision and assessment has government,social public and social supervision platforms.(4)From the organizational structure and system of operation management,management methods,team situation,openness,financial situation,marketing methods and effects,the current situation of application of PPP mode operation management is analyzed;the application of PPP mode operation management has produced a good Effect:Promote the active participation of citizens in sports activities;broaden the employment channels,increase employment positions;increase the economic income of operating units;improve the government,companies,schools and citizens to open the application of PPP mode operation management to school sports venues Satisfaction.(5)At present,there are three kinds of PPP mode operation management: “Putuo mode,Cixi mode,Wuxi mode”.Among them,“Putuo mode” is the mode of entrusted operation(not forming SPV project company),and the fund guarantee comes from government feasibility subsidy and The user pays;the “Cixi Mode” is the mode of entrusted operation(formation of SPV project company),the fund guarantee comes from the government feasibility subsidy and the user pays;the “Wuxi model” is the TOT(transfer-operate-transfer)mode,the source of funds protection The user pays for it;the risk sharing of the three is shared by the government and the company,and the supervision and management are supervised by the government,the company and the public.The three experiences that can be used for reference include: cooperation between the government and the company to effectively prevent and control various risks;use of information management methods to improve operational management efficiency;adhere to public welfare-based,free and low-cost opening;innovative service content,enriching income sources.(6)The opening and running of PPP mode operation and management in primary and secondary schools and gymnasiums still has the following problems: insufficient policies and regulations and financial support;powers and responsibilities among various government departments are unclear;sports venues in primary and secondary schools are difficult to meet the needs of PPP projects;supervision and management The system is not perfect;there is a lack of professional talents and technical support.Further measures to improve the effectiveness of PPP mode operation and management in the sports halls of primary and secondary schools are: based on actual conditions,carefully select the mode of operation;improve policies and regulations,increase financial support;clarify the responsibilities of all parties,improve the supervision and management system;Based on this,enrich the company's service content;establish training institutions and cultivate professional operation management talents.