Chen Xianzhang's Educational Thought

Chen Xianzhang,as the only master Confucianism in the Ming Dynasty from the temple of sacrifice to Confucius in Guangdong,not only changed from Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism to the study of mind in the ideological aspect,but also opened the way for the study of mind in the Ming Dynasty.And in the literature aspect also from suppresses the emotion to the heavy emotion,creates the late Ming Dynasty spirit literature foresound.At the same time,Chen Xianzhang has also invested a great deal of energy in education.He thinks that it is his duty to start a national school and cultivate it.He has set up a college for more than 30 years,and has achieved remarkable results and has great influence.In this process,Chen Xianzhang also gradually formed his own educational thought and educational theory,and the study of Chen Xianzhang's educational thought undoubtedly has reference and reference for the development of modern educational work.Righteousness.The thesis is divided into five parts to analyze Chen Xianzhang's educational thought.In the introduction part,it summarizes the research background and significance of Chen Xianzhang's educational thought,the research status and literature review,the important and difficult points and innovation,the research content and train of thought,and provides the basic guarantee for the in-depth discussion of Chen Xianzhang's educational thought.The first chapter focuses on the background and origin of Chen Xianzhang's educational thought.Through the analysis of Chen Xianzhang's life experience,this paper draws a conclusion that the formation of Chen Xianzhang's educational thought is influenced by many factors,including the background of the times at that time,the influence of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism,the inheritance of predecessors' thoughts,the dispute of Song Ming's Neo-Confucianism,and so on.Then it combs Chen Xianzhang's lecture and communication,and provides the precondition for further understanding the concrete content of Chen Xianzhang's educational thought.The second chapter focuses on the specific content of Chen Xianzhang's educational thought.First of all,this paper expounds Chen Xianzhang's educational purpose,which includes three aspects: to cultivate talents through learning,to advocate learning for oneself,to be official,to attach importance to moral education,to promote moral education,to advocate multi-system,and to attach importance to basic education.Secondly,it further analyzes Chen Xianzhang's educational idea of taking self-satisfaction as the core.Through the self-centered,self-satisfied,self-satisfied and self-satisfied education thoughts of Chen Xianzhang,the author concludes that Chen Xianzhang's self-satisfied education thought is based on the connotation of great self-satisfaction,and concludes the doubts about learning and prized knowledge.Step by step,read books with me,learn self-conscious,think deeply about the practical path and method of self-satisfaction;Last This paper describes Chen Xianzhang's teaching method of poetry,not only expounds Chen Xianzhang's poetic teaching method,but also probes into Chen Xianzhang's writing theory of expressing his temperament,attaching importance to elegance and naturalism,and discussing Chen Xianzhang's poetic teaching method,which is based on poetry and preaching to poetry by Chen Xianzhang.And further analyzes the influence of Chen Xianzhang's poetic realm on the life of the disciples of Jiangmen.The third chapter mainly explains the significance and enlightenment of Chen Xianzhang's educational thought.First of all,starting from the significance of the times,the effect of Chen Xianzhang's educational thought,the development of the Ming Academy,the reform of Lingnan style of study,the maturity of the mind-learning thought,and so on,were discussed,and then combined with the modern educational background.This paper discusses the enlightenment of Chen Xianzhang's educational thought on modern return to education,perfecting family style construction,carrying forward traditional culture,realizing life philosophy and so on.Conclusion part,summarizes the full text,combs the vein,summarizes the education thought of Chen Xianzhang as a whole.