Study On Effectiveness Of The Ideological And Political Education Of College Students Under The Habermas's Theory Of Communication

The effectiveness of the ideological and political education of college students means that through the ideological and political education of college students,the rational and interactive communication between the educators and the educational objects,the ideas,values and behavior choices of the educational objects conform to the social development requirements.At the same time,the educators are recognized in this process and improve their work confidence.And the ability to work.However,the ideological and political education in Colleges and universities has been carried out under the influence of object thinking and instrumental rationality,which means that college students are simply regarded as the object of education,but ignore the subjectivity and subjective initiative of the college students.There are some problems in the effectiveness of Ideological and political education of college students in this mode.The "intersubjectivity" of Ideological and political education is obscured by instrumental rationality,the enthusiasm and initiative of the educational objects are weakened,the content of education is divorced from the life world of the students,and the lack of effective language in education expands the educator and the object of education.Communication barriers,lack of adequate humanistic care in the educational process.From the development form of Ideological and political education for college students' Ideological and political education is the interaction between teachers and students in through certain media to complete,especially mankind entered the era of the Internet,the network makes interaction between people becomes more frequent and more diverse.In this era,traditional ideological and political education can not meet the actual needs.Instead,communicative ideological and political education is more in line with the needs of the development of the times.Habermas' s communication theory is a break through to the previous subject in the center,pay attention to the exchange,Habermas put the existence of the life world rules for communicative behavior between the main background of the world,through the medium of language in order to carry out joint communication between people to understand identity.Habermas' s communication theory and ideological and political education of college students has a strong fit of college students are there in the world of conscious life,life world is the world they have is the ideological and political education background;ideological and political education must be carried out through the medium of language,language plays the irreplaceable role in them.From the point of view of several key concepts of Habermas' s theory of communication,enhance the new era of Ideological and political education effectiveness should adhere to the value orientation principle,practical principle,the principle of equality and the principle of understanding,from the ideological and political education participants,educational content,educational environment and educational media aspects of thinking and practice.