Study On The Development History Of Literature As A Discipline At Southwest Associated University

With the gradual advance of the "double first-class" construction project in China,the academic research on the theoretical problems of university discipline construction and development has entered a new historical stage.The fact that the realization of various functions of modern universities depends on various disciplines within universities makes the relationship between first-class universities and first-class disciplines have strong consistency.From the perspective of the development history of the discipline,it is of great academic significance to explore the development form and characteristics of the literature discipline of southwest Associated university,which is recognized as a first-class university in modern times.As a part of the discipline system of modern universities,literature gained its independence in the reform of the education system in modern times,and formed a subject knowledge outlook dominated by literature and language.The three universities of southwest Associated university formed their own characteristics in the development process before the war of resistance against Japanese aggression.At the organizational level,the literature disciplines of Peking University and Tsinghua university formed a complete system including Chinese,foreign language departments and research institutes.In terms of the form of subject knowledge,Tsinghua university and Nankai university lay particular emphasis on literature as a whole,while Peking University's department of Chinese language and philology gives priority to language and philology,while the department of foreign language and literature gives priority to literature,showing obvious differences.Through the investigation of the literature discipline of southwest Associated university,it is found that on the basis of inheriting the three disciplines of the university,it has preliminarily integrated the subject knowledge and achieved considerable results.From the perspective of the subject organization that actually carries the talent training function,the three organizational entities within the discipline have formed three colleges of literature education,literature research and literary creation.Under the joint efforts of the three,they have completed their disciplines.A diverse,multi-level goal for educating people.From the perspective of knowledge production,it has made certain breakthrough and development in both academic research and literary creation.In academic research,scholars have not only established new research paradigms and made important achievements in traditional subject areas,but also bred new directions for the specialization of new literature and comparative literature.Literature creation,as another special way of knowledge production of literature discipline,shows its own features in the southwest Associated university with the new and old creation orientations,thus enriching the knowledge system of the discipline as a whole.From the perspective of disciplinary discipline,the discipline of its subject development heirs,in addition to the basic academic norms,relies mainly on the softness of academic spirit.In the process of its development,the literature discipline of southwest Associated university has also presented its own characteristics.In terms of talent cultivation,it has formed the characteristics of paying equal attention to general specialty,integrating teaching and research,breaking through the traditional classroom and teaching oriented to life.It also shows the duality of research and creation in its knowledge production.The historical development process of the literature discipline of southwest united university,on the one hand,provides an important foundation for the extension of the discipline system after its inheriting academic role;on the other hand,it has certain reference significance for the construction and development of the literature discipline of the university.The essence of the development of the second discipline lies in the innovation of knowledge system and academic inheritance.The third is to draw on the academic resources of history and philosophy to serve the discipline of literature.