| Social sport is an important part and one of the basic links of sports.Not only in the process of implementing the “Healthy China 2030” Plan,but also in the Government Reports of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,“sport” and “fitness” have been significantly mentioned.It can be seen that the country puts social sports in the most important position.However,there are still some gaps in developing social sport between urban and rural areas,therefore,how to achieve their balanced development has been attracting great attention from national and regional governments.In a word,social sport is a part of people's life and an essential method for them to keep healthy.Meanwhile,the top priorities in the “Healthy China 2030 ” Plan are to improve the public sports service system and to vigorously carry out the national fitness program in urban and rural.In this dissertation,the author takes the balanced development of urban and rural social sport of Wenjiang District as the subject,and some research methods are employed,including literature review,experts interview,questionnaire survey,field method,data analysis,and the like.And the author puts his emphasis on analyzing the differences in the development degree and resource allocation of social sport in urban and rural area of Wenjiang District,to find some factors that hindered its balanced development,then tries to work out better solutions for the development of social sport between town and country in a balance way.In addition,this dissertation also aims to make more people pay attention to sport and fitness,improve sports participation of the public.In this way,the life of the masses can be enriched,the call for national fitness could be responded to,the implementation of the “Healthy China 2030” Plan will be fully carried forward,then the status of social sport could be further improved and the differences in urban-rural areas could be narrowed so as to provide reference for the progress of sport enterprise in Wenjiang District.This paper is divided into three parts.The first part introduces the background,purpose and significance of this study.Secondly,literature review,according to the research results and views of domestic and foreign scholars,a brief introduction of the relevant literature and is displayed;Finally,the research topic,research methods and research ideas of this paper are described.The second part mainly carries on a thorough discussion from three aspects: firstly,the current situation of sport resource allocation and implementation,and the degree of the attention of the masses to social sport in Wenjiang District,finding out the reason of its differences in development through this present situation analysis;secondly,it analyzes the thinking framework of balanced development under the background of “Healthy China 2030”,and through carefully study to propose relevant developing countermeasures.The last part is to summarize the above and draw a conclusion: firstly,compared to the previous years,there have been some increases for Wenjiang's sports equipment,but it still has the space to improve,especially the deficiency of that in rural area is more significant,the way of supply of urban resources are obviously more than that in the countryside,and the opening degree of sports field in rural primary and secondary school is better than that in urban area;secondly,there exists some problems in the allocation of social physical education between urban and rural,the investment of social sport in urban area is larger than another one;thirdly,urban residents are more actively participating in sports activities and paying attention to sports information.Therefore,people should be objectively and impartially view the difficulties and problems.Then,in this dissertation,the author has provided six suggestions for reference,taking Wenjiang District as an example,so as to promote the mass sports equity and health equity and realize the balanced progress in Wenjiang;in the meantime,it is hoped that the call for national fitness can be responded to,the strategic goal of the “Healthy China 2030” Plan can be fulfilled quickly for the advancement and innovation of Wenjiang's sport industry,and some advices can be given to other districts. |