| The Explanation of Lyrics in Tang,Five Dynasites and Song Dynasties is a representative work of Yu Biyun,a writer in the late Qing Dynasty,in the appreciation of Ancient lyrics,which embodies his thoughts on ancient lyrics.Yu Biyun's anthology is very excellent,no matter for the compilation or comment of ancient lyrics.It has a lot of reference significance and high research value for today's senior high school ancient lyrics teaching.The main body of this paper is divided into four chapters.The First chapter introduces Yu Biyun's compilation features.From the perspective of compilation and reference,the compilation of the book is mainly influenced by three anthologies,namely,Selected Lyrics of Tang and Five Dynasties,the selection of song four poets of ancient lyrics and the synthesis of ancient lyrics.From the perspective of compiling concept,Yu Biyun's main purpose of compiling this anthology is for beginners to better learn the appreciation and writing of ancient lyrics works.,and the social background at that time and his personal life experience also greatly affected Yu Biyun's tendency of ancient lyrics selection.In terms of editing conditions,Yu Biyun mainly selects the best,the least and the right.The second chapter introduces Yu Biyun's comments on the selected interpretation of lyrics in Tang and Five Dynasties.In terms of the ideological trend of commenting,Yu Biyun's commenting can blend the essence of different genres of ancient lyrics,showing the characteristics of rigorous,and pay attention to sorting out the history of ancient lyrics in the commenting,presenting the tendency of respecting the body and restoring the ancients,and paying great attention to the unique stylistic features of ancient lyrics.In the content of comments,Yu Biyun attaches great importance to refining the key points in the ancient lyrics,often analyzing the artistic skills in the ancient lyrics for a long time,such as the constitution,syntax,and also has his own unique experience of the aesthetic mood of the ancient lyrics.In the aspect of comment art,Yu Biyun can use various materials to analyze ancient lyrics works,and use contrast method to make comparison to highlight the characteristics of ancient lyrics works.In the aspect of language and rhetoric,Yu Biyun has the characteristics of elegant words and distinctive features.In the third chapter,through the questionnaire and the author's experience in teaching practice,the author analyzes the current situation of the compilation and teaching of ancient Chinese lyrics in senior high school.According to the high school Chinese curriculum standards and examination syllabus,this paper abstracts the national requirements for the ability of senior high school students' ancient lyrics,analyzes the learning psychological characteristics of senior high school students,and points out that the teaching of ancient lyrics should consider the learning situation.Through the methods of questionnaire and material analysis,this paper analyzes the compilation and teaching of ancient Chinese words in the experimental Chinese textbook of senior high school curriculum standards.At present,the compilation of ancient Chinese lyrics in senior high school has the advantages of high classic,bold and graceful balance,but there is room for improvement.At the same time,combined with the experience of teaching practice,this paper discusses the current ancient Chinese in senior high school There are some problems in lyrics teaching,such as teachers' backward teaching ideas and students' weak initiative in learning.The fourth chapter is based on the first three chapters to explore the Enlightenment of "The Explanation of Lyrics in Tang,Five Dynasites and Song Dynasties " on the compilation and teaching of ancient Chinese lyrics in senior high school.The first section discusses the inspiration of the compilation advantages of " The Explanation of Lyrics in Tang,Five Dynasites and Song Dynasties " to the compilation of ancient Chinese lyrics in senior high school,including increasing the famous works of unknow poets',enriching the diversity of poets' styles and enriching the reading aid and practice system.The second section discusses the Enlightenment of the comment advantages of "The Explanation of Lyrics in Tang,Five Dynasites and Song Dynasties " on the teaching of ancient Chinese lyrics in senior high school.Firstly,we should understand the knowledge of rhyme and strengthen Recitation in the teaching,secondly,we should sort out the meaning and grasp the key points in the concrete analysis of ancient lyrics,and finally,we should adopt multiple teaching methods to let students appreciate emotion and enter the artistic conception.The third section explains how to apply the Enlightenment of"The Explanation of Lyrics in Tang,Five Dynasites and Song Dynasties " to the teaching of Ancient lyrics with specific teaching design. |
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