Ideological And Political Education In Japanese Universities And Its Enlightenment To Chinese Universities

The study of ideological and political education is an important subject that keeps pace with the times.Among them,ideological and political education in colleges and universities is a crucial link.It undertakes the great mission of cultivating high-quality reserve talents for the country.Therefore,the method of ideological and political education in colleges and universities Choice is especially critical.With the further deepening of China's reform and opening up,the pace of globalization of the world economy is accelerating day by day.While enjoying the superior life brought by material,people lose their spirits and behave irregularly.The emergence of this phenomenon is also reflected in the ideological and political education of colleges and universities,how to correctly play the educational function of ideological and political education in colleges and universities,to train the successors of the socialist cause in the new period,this not only requires us to carry out ideological and political education in the process,not only limited In order to use the domestic methods and methods,at the same time,we must draw on the excellent results of foreign countries,make full use of the international environment to optimize the educational model of our universities,and find out the ideological and political education methods that adapt to the social development model of our country in order to achieve the purpose of cultivating excellent talents.Then perfect the ideological and political education in universities with Chinese characteristics.As an important neighboring country across the sea from Japan,Japan also attaches great importance to ideological and political education.They integrate ideological and political education into the knowledge system of various subjects,and potentially educate the citizens in the environmental influence and frustration experience.The theoretical basis of ideological and political education in Japanese colleges and universities includes the local doctrine of Shintoism,the spirit of Bushido,as well as foreign Confucianism and American democratic thought.It has experienced three stages of development in ancient times,after the Meiji Restoration and after World War II,emphasizing the principles of personalization,internationalization,and informationization.Theeducational methods in the 21 st century are more diverse.The contents and methods of ideological and political education in Japanese universities are unique.In terms of content,it not only emphasizes patriotism education,individuality education and groupism education,but also emphasizes the outlook on life education and national education.It also extends labor education to all aspects of ideological and political education.The method adopts environmental cultivation method and implicit education method,and focuses on frustration education for students,so that students can receive ideological and political education in practical experience.At present,the ideological and political education of colleges and universities in my country is facing the problems of high theoretical level,insufficient method diversity and complicated environment.Based on the experience of Japanese colleges and universities and the consideration of the practical difficulties of Chinese colleges and universities,In the future,we should optimize the content of ideological and political education in our colleges and universities in the process of education: highlight the characteristics of ideological and political education in colleges and universities with "curriculum ideology" and improve the content of ideological and political education in universities Level of openness and openness.Innovating the methods of ideological and political education in Chinese colleges: pay attention to the combination of recessive education and explicit education,pay attention to personalized training,and give play to the main role of students.Strengthen the coordinated development of ideological and political education in my country's colleges and universities: the joint efforts of schools,families,and society,optimize the ideological and political education environment,and focus on the combination of theory and practice.Therefore,with a view to perfecting the theoretical system of ideological and political education in my country's colleges and universities,and improving the effectiveness of ideological and political education in colleges and universities.