Research On Father's Participation In Children's Outdoor Activities And Improvement Strategies

Parents are the first teachers of their children,and they play different roles in their growth,especially in their participation in children's outdoor activities.The characteristics of male's own role determine that when the father participates in outdoor activities,the father will often have relatively intense physical contact with the child,encourage the child to actively participate in them,and affect the child's growth with its inherent male characteristics,such as perseverance,decisiveness,deep,independence and enterprising,which are of great help to the development of the child's physical quality and the cultivation of the spirit of adventure.Therefore,improving the quality and level of father's participation in children's outdoor activities can not only promote the emotional communication between father and son,but also have a profound impact on the development of children in all aspects.This study takes father's participation in children's outdoor activities as the starting point,adopts the method of questionnaire survey,and takes the father of3-6-year-old children in Shijiazhuang as the main survey object to understand the current situation of father's participation in children's outdoor activities.Through the interview method,we can deeply understand and analyze the problems and the reasons of father's participation in children's outdoor activities.According to the results of the analysis,the paper puts forward the relevant improvement strategies and the preliminary construction of the father's participation in children's outdoor activities model.This study discusses from the following aspects: the first chapter is the analysis of the current situation of father's participation in children's outdoor activities,and compiled the questionnaire of father's participation in children's outdoor activities,which discusses the father's participation in children's outdoor activities from four dimensions: father's knowledge and attitude to participate in children's outdoor activities,activity content,participation method and guidance method for father to children Shape.The second chapter summarizes the existing problems andinfluencing factors of father's participation in children's outdoor activities,such as father's awareness and action are inconsistent;father's participation in children's outdoor activities is not sufficient;father's participation in children's outdoor activities is low in the form of initiative and father's lack of scientific guidance methods.Combined with interviews,the author analyzes the causes of these problems from four aspects: Father himself,family,kindergarten and society.The third chapter is the improvement strategy of father's participation in children's outdoor activities.It puts forward corresponding strategies from four aspects: Father himself,family,kindergarten and society,so as to promote the change of father's role concept,improve the frequency of father's participation and enrich the content of father's participation.In addition,it initially constructs the model of father's participation in children's outdoor activities based on the characteristics of father's role It includes three stages: design stage,implementation stage and evaluation stage,which provide more scientific and specific guidance methods for fathers to effectively participate in children's outdoor activities and further improve the quality of participation.