Traditional Initiation Textbook ?You Xue Qiong Lin?

Qionglin is an encyclopedic teaching material for private schools,which was compiled by Cheng dengji at the end of Ming Dynasty and filled by Zou Shengmai during Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty.Qionglin is rich in content and records a lot of natural science and social science knowledge,just as the ancients said,"after reading Zengguang,you can speak,and after reading Zengguang,you can walk around the world".Since its completion,the book has occupied a place in the recommended bibliography of all kinds of elementary school textbooks,which has been lasting for a long time.This paper aims to make a more comprehensive and in-depth discussion on the book Qionglin,a nursery school.Starting from the arrangement style,content characteristics and educational function of the book,it can be used for reference in modern primary school education.This paper mainly adopts the methods of literature research,content analysis and example analysis.Through reading and combing the book,it can be found that the book has the characteristics of reference books,changeable sentence patterns and the arrangement of parallel style writing;it has the characteristics of multi-disciplinary and multi allusion content,and it contains comprehensive and biased subject knowledge.The allusions involved pay attention to learn from history and quote from classics Based on the arrangement,multi-disciplinary and allusion of the book,it can be found that the book has important educational functions in the aspects of intellectual education,moral education and aesthetic education for students.The book is conducive to the accumulation of creative patterns and materials for students,the cultivation of good morality for students,and the appreciation of the beauty of rhyme,nature and characters.Through the study of the book,we can get the practical enlightenment.We should learn the textbook layout concept of "Qionglin",make clear the unit classification and pay attention to the harmony of phonology;learn from the content selection principle of "Qionglin",promote the multi-disciplinary integration of thetextbook,pay attention to the classic content of the selected text,and the content of the selected textbook should be "close to life,close to reality,close to students ”At the same time,we should actively develop and use the book,not only to make the book into the classroom,play its important functions in all aspects of Germany,wisdom and the United States,but also to promote the book as an extracurricular reading material,so as to expand the knowledge of students and promote traditional Chinese culture.At the same time,we should reflect on the shortcomings of Qionglin as a textbook and eliminate the false and save the true.