Research On Some Problems In The Development Of Competitive Sports And College Sports In China

By using the methods of literature,questionnaire and logical analysis,this paper discusses the integrated development of competitive sports and college sports in China,rationally analyzes the confusion and countermeasures of the integrated development of competitive sports and college sports,and draws the following conclusions:1."Sports and education integration" is an important educational measure that takes the education system as the main body of training,takes the overall development of human beings through competitive sports as the final guide,cultivates the reserve force of competitive sports for the country,and makes contributions to the national talent strategic plan.2.The core values of "Sports and education integration" : To speed up the transformation of the mode of the development of competitive sports,sports and education system innovation should share co-prosperity of the management system and operation mode,help to improve the competitive level of colleges and universities,and to the construction of campus sports culture and the leading role of ordinary life movement improved,cultivate students comprehensive quality excellent athletes,promote sports and education go hand in hand,solve the obstacles of the concept,prompting ideology to "Both study and training" transformation and integration of values.3.The body is the nature of teaching by means of education and the optimization of sports training methods to accelerate the development of the athletes both in quantity and body fusion is the use of modern technology,overcome the sports and education was not good symbiosis in athletes within the limited time and energy,create a new culture form of a higher level.4.The current situation of the development of fusion: at present,our country the combination of education and sports authorities have a different degree,in the development of competitive sports and college sports fusion,the sports department and education department founded all items with characteristic of our country university sports league,the corresponding management and breeding experience,formed a relatively stable structure,enrollment system,management and operation mode.The high-level sports teams of various universities have sent many excellent talents to the country,and have made certain achievements in the world universiadesand youth Olympic Games.5.Barriers to integrated development: in the integrated development of competitive sports and school sports,colleges and universities have a low target,seek short-term results and save benefits,fail to stand on the national level and look forward to the Olympic Games,and neglect the comprehensive quality training of students.The university's training program and management system cannot keep pace with the change of the external environment.The evaluation of cultural courses depends on the performance of athletes,which damages their right to education and is not conducive to long-term development.The training method relies on the experience,but fails to introduce the modern scientific and technological means,the excessive training is universal,the coach team configuration is not complete,the treatment of teachers and students is generally low;Failing to make overall arrangements for training and academic courses,random planning and total beyond the scope of students' energy;The construction fund source is passive,the number is difficult to maintain the high quality team operation.Suggestions:1.By taking advantage of the platform advantage of higher education,colleges and universities should broaden the channels of funds to break the passive state of fund source of competitive sports construction in the past.Explore the commercial operation system of college sports events,build its own brand,and lay a good economic foundation for the construction of high-level sports teams.At the same time,we should protect the normal operation of competitive sports and college sports,and guard against the sports alienation caused by excessive commercialization.2.The university takes culture,education and sports training as the center,forms an institutionalized management system,and promotes the construction of national high-level sports reserve talents.The comprehensive coach team and the physical education teacher's ability,promotes the sports teaching work to form the joint force,effectively forms the student athlete training and the education teaching work pattern;Actively introduce third-party professional training teams to participate in the work of high-level sports teams,and help college sports teams to improve their operation mode and enhance their professional training3.Strengthen process management,make overall arrangements for work,reasonably arrange students' training,study and life,and pay attention to thecomprehensive development of students and athletes.We should reform the evaluation system of sports teams,establish a personalized training model for athletes,respect individual differences,and develop expertise consciously.The goal of training is to base on the whole country and look forward to the Olympic Games,so as to train students and athletes with excellent quality and outstanding skills for the country.4.Promote the integrated development of competitive sports and university sports through the construction of an integrated training system,and timely identify and solve problems in the process;Change the concept,improve the connotation of work,pay attention to the ideological and moral construction of students,share resources and form complementary advantages.The mutual promotion between coaches and PE teachers,the sharing of training sites and teaching facilities,and the overall goal of the growth of reserve talents can be achieved.5.The state provides supporting policies for colleges and universities to comprehensively improve the power of system operation.The university has set up a special leading group to coordinate various functional departments to track and support students and athletes throughout their life cycle.In combination with local regional characteristics and the situation of the Olympic Games to exploit the weak projects.We should coordinate and cooperate with each other at macro,medium and micro levels to realize the integrated development of competitive sports and school sports at an early date.