Empirical Analysis On The Influence Of Agricultural Science And Technology Progress On Farmers' Income In Hunan Province

Farmers' income is the core of China's issues of agriculture,and it is a key factor affecting economic development and social stability.The sustainable income of peasants is the focal point and the foothold of the new socialist countryside construction.In recent decades,the agriculture in Hunan province has been developing rapidly,and the improvement of the living standards of farmers has laid a solid foundation for the rapid and steady growth of Hunan economy.However,we should also see the problems in the development of agriculture in Hunan,such as weak agricultural foundation,difficulties in increasing farmers' income and lagging development in rural areas.How to develop agriculture effectively and increase farmer's income as soon as possible is the key to solve the problem of agriculture in Hunan province.In the long run,agricultural science and technology progress is the key factor affecting farmers' income,which is the most fundamental way to increase farmers'income.Agricultural science and technology is promoting the transition from extensive to intensive agriculture,which promotes the overdevelopment of traditional agriculture in China.Agricultural science and technology has gradually replaced the endowment of agricultural resources as the decisive factor in the comparative advantage of agriculture.Holding high the science and education to raise the banner,vigorously promote the development of agricultural science and technology,is to realize the farmer income of Hunan province steadily increasing,realizes the agricultural sustainable development inevitable choice and necessary road.Therefore,it is of great importance to explore the development direction of agricultural science and technology in Hunan province by analyzing the current income status of farmers in Hunan province and looking for ways to increase farmers' income.The first part of this paper mainly expatiates the research background and domestic and foreign research status.The second part discusses related concepts and theories and analyzes the theoretical points of the article.The third part analyzes the current situation of agricultural science and technology progress and farmer's income in Hunan province and analyzes the problems existing in agricultural science and technology development in Hunan province.On the basis of the above theoretical analysis,the fourth part through the empirical analysis,using the unit root test,Johansen cointegration test,VAR model,granger causality test and impulse response to explore Hunan agricultural science and technology progress affect farmers' income.According to the results of the third and fourth part analysis,the fifth part provides effective solutions to promote the rapid development of agricultural science and technology,thus promoting farmers' income.The main solutions are:government policy towards agricultural science and technology development tilt and support;Increasing agricultural science and technology training for farmers in Hunan province;Establishing and gradually perfecting the rural information transmission system in Hunan province;We will improve the research and development capacity of agricultural science and technology and increase the popularization of agricultural science and technology,and actively expand the rural technology market.