The Temporal And Spatial Evolution Of Securities Company's Business Epartment And Its Influencing Mechanism In Shanghai Metropolitan Area

With the continuous development of the economic level,the modern market economy system of our country is constantly improving.As an important service industry in the market economy system,the development and vitality of the financial sector have a tremendous impact on the real economy.As the country's financial center,the development of Shanghai's financial industry represents the advanced level in China,and its development has been the focus of the country.The development level and development path of the financial industry have always been the object of the scholars' research.Many scholars take Shanghai as the object of study,analyze its financial development results and development path,and provide reference for other provinces and cities.Based on the previous research,the Shanghai securities business department of the company as the research object,the spatial distribution characteristics of the securities business department of the company by combining the qualitative description and quantitative analysis method was studied,and a detailed analysis of the impact mechanism,and further enrich the research contents of spatial distribution behavior of financial institutions.Using the member data published by the Shenzhen stock exchange,this paper obtains the spatial layout data of the securities companies in Shanghai.By means of ArcGIS software and mathematical statistics,the spatial distribution characteristics of business department of Shanghai securities company are described from the aspects of spatial distribution,spatial distribution distance and KDE nuclear density.At the same time,using the zero inflated negative two item regression,we find the related factors that affect the layout of the business department of Shanghai securities company.This study found that the Shanghai securities business department of the company presents the spatial agglomeration distribution obviously,the factors behind the area including the distance from the city center,located in the securities industry development history,the securities company's headquarters location and characteristics of the securities business department of the company's average profitability.Generally speaking,the regional development started in the city of Shanghai time distance near the city center,the securities industry earlier,the distribution of the securities business department of the company more concentrated,and is headquartered in Shanghai securities company business department and the average strong profitability of the securities companies have more ability in regional distribution center business department.