Research On Logistics Node Layout Of Xi'an

For policy superposition,Xi'an logistics industry is now in a period of strategic opportunities.A series of policies such as,the"Silk Road Economic Belt"proposal,the pilot city for national modern logistics innovation and development,the establishment of the China(Shaanxi)Free Trade Zone,an important node for the national northwestern energy transshipment and the western seaport logistics major channel,the acceleration of the Xian-Xianyang integration process,and the construction of a national central city have provided a major opportunity for Xi'an logistics industry to become a pivotal logistics point in the Guanzhong plain,the Shaanxi province,the radiating periphery,and the Northwest.On the other hand,the Xi'an logistics industry has outstanding problems,such as,low level,weak strength,small scale,and a big gap with the eastern central cities.The lack of logistics industry planning,especially the lack of logistics node facility planning is one of the most important reasons.Under this context,to provide reference for the decision-making of logistics nodes in Xi'an,comprehensively using qualitative and quantitative research methods,by analyzing the distribution status of Xi'an logistics nodes in-depth,and taking 2022 as the target year,combining the freight volume forecast results and Xi'an relevant industrial layout planning,studying the layout plans of major logistics nodes in Xi'an.Based on the data obtained from field surveys in Xi'an,through analyzing the node administrative distribution,the node types distribution,the nodes layout,the current construction status of major logistics nodes,and the coordination level with other industries,it is found that logistics nodes in Xi'an have many problems,such as unreasonable distribution of quantity and scale,low logistics aggregation level,deviations between urban development planning,and low level of logistics node information.Using the principal component regression analysis method,it is estimated that the freight volume of Xi'an in 2022 is approximately 3565.977 million tons;based on the freight volume forecast results,using the parameter method and analogy analysis method,the total construction scale of logistics nodes in Xi'an City in 2022 shall be 14.06.km~2,including five logistics parks and 15 logistics centers.Based on the purpose and principles of the logistics nodes spatial distribution,the theoretical basis and practical basis,it is proposed that Xi'an City should build a“2+3+15”logistics node system in 2022,including 2 international logistics parks,3 regional logistics parks and 15 logistics centers.Comprehensively using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and entropy method to study the location scheme of logistics nodes at all levels,and putting forward the implementation strategy for coordinated development of Xi'an logistics nodes.