American University Think Tank's Core Competitiveness Formation Mechanism And Its Enlightenment

The university think tank is a unique type of the think tank.The university think tank based on university's advantageous resources,inherits the purpose of providing policy consultation for the government,in the increasingly complex domestic and foreign political environment it plays an important role in improving the scientific level of government decision-making.In the modern sense,think tank originated in western countries.In terms of the world university's think tank,American university think tank is leading the world.America's unique political environment has produced the world's leading university think tank.As China and the United States have different situations,we must build the core competitiveness of the university think tank that suits China's national conditions while learning from them.This article tries to analyze the formation mechanism of the core competitiveness of the American university think tank,and explores the essence of the development of the think tank in our country.The core competence of American university think tank consists of four parts: independent operation mode,diversepersonnel composition,broad achievement promotion channel and international development horizon.The core competitiveness of American university's think tank cannot be formed without two factors influence:On the one hand,it's internal organization management,including the talent introduction and incentive mechanism,the multichannel funding source,the high quality of research results and actively fulfilling the social responsibilities;On the other hand,it's external environment,including academic environment,political environment,information network environment,media environment,etc.Improve the core competitiveness of China's university think tank,is the important content of the construction of new think tank in university with Chinese characteristic.Learning from the development experience of American university think tank will help promote the new think tank in university with Chinese characteristic sound and rapid development and further improve government's governance.