"The Belt And Road" Initiative District Finance Science And Technology Input And Output Efficiency Evaluation

The world today,science and technology are the first productive forces,and the progress of science and technology can promote economic development and promote social progress.The development of science and technology can not be separated from the strong support of the national financial funds.In May 14,2017,President Xi Jinping pointed out in the Beijing forum will build Belt and Road Initiative "into the road of scientific and technological innovation,science and technology innovation as the" center of gravity The Belt and Road "initiative,is one of the key initiatives of the smooth implementation of the.With the "The Belt and Road" initiative area of financial investment in science and technology has gradually expanded the scale,the efficiency of using financial capital invested in science and technology caused some scholars and government departments concerned.It is very necessary to explore the efficiency of the input and output of financial science and technology in the initiative area.Based on the existing research both at home and abroad,combined with the "The Belt and Road" initiative district financial science and technology input and output characteristics,"The Belt and Road" initiative area along the 18 provinces(including autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government,the same below)2013~2016 four years of financial science and technology input and output data as the research object,construct along the way initiative output efficiency evaluation system of financial investment in science and technology,using data envelopment analysis(DEA)to evaluate the initiative area of financial investment in science and technology performance,and different provinces(including autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government,the same below)the efficiency values were ranked and compared according to the calculation results,finally draws the following conclusions:(1)the total amount of financial investmentin science and Technology Initiative area is comparatively short;(2)the initiative area of financial investment in science and technology differences in output efficiency significantly;(3)the lack of perfect financial district science and Technology Initiative Investment growth mechanism and performance evaluation system;(4)the form of government investment in science and technology is single and the conversion rate of scientific and technological productivity is low.According to the research results,this paper puts forward related suggestions,in order to improve the The Belt and Road "initiative area of financial investment in science and technology the overall efficiency of output value,realize the rational and effective allocation of resources:(1)structural increase The Belt and Road initiative the total amount of financial investment in science and technology;(2)to promote the" Belt and Road Initiative "initiative area of financial investment in science and technology overall efficiency improvement;(3)establish and perfect the financial investment in science and technology growth mechanism and performance evaluation system;(4)change the single mode of financial investment in science and technology,accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological productivity.