The Upgrading Of Industrial Value Chain Of Manufacturing Service In China

The nineteen Party pointed out that socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era.China has changed from high speed growth stage to high quality growth stage.As one of the important future development trends of manufacturing industry in our country,manufacturing service can be integrated into the "product +service" in the integration of the service industry,and promote the enterprise development model to extend to the two ends of the smile curve.This paper mainly studies the upgrading effect of value chain from the perspective of input service.First of all,the development status of manufacturing service and industrial value chain in China is studied.The world's input output database(WIOD)is used for research.First,the status quo of manufacturing service in China is analyzed.The input and output coefficients of various sectors of the manufacturing sector in China are calculated and compared with those of other countries.Second,the present situation of China's industrial value chain is analyzed.The index of export technology complexity is used to measure the division of labor of a manufacturing industry in the global value chain.The research found that,from the overall point of view,the export technology complexity of China's manufacturing industry is low;from the subdivision of the industry,the complexity of high-tech export technology is relatively high,and the complexity of the export technology of labor intensive industries is low.Secondly,the internal mechanism of upgrading the industrial value chain in China's manufacturing industry is theoretically studied.First,manufacturing service industry promotes industrial value chain by promoting enterprise innovation.The service-oriented manufacturing industry can promote the innovation ability of enterprises,and the innovation advantage of enterprises is a necessary condition for upgrading the industrial chain.Second,manufacturing service-oriented promotes industrial value chain by enhancing enterprise value.This article mainly analyzes from three aspects: increasing and increasing value,expanding and upgrading value and innovation value.Third,the service-oriented manufacturing industry can achieve industrial value chain upgrading through industrial integration.This article mainly from the government policy,information technology development and customer demand three aspects to carry on the analysis.Thirdly,the relationship between manufacturing service and industrial value chain in China is quantitatively studied.By using the WIOD database,42 countries in theWorld Bank Database and 17 manufacturing industries in China,13 service industries set up a measurement model for the panel data of 15 years from 2000 to 2014,and tested the theory of the promotion of manufacturing industry to promote the promotion of the division of labor in the global value chain of the manufacturing industry.First,the return of the whole industry.The measurement results show that the service-oriented manufacturing industry has a positive role in promoting the division of labor in the global value chain of manufacturing industry.Second,subdivision of the industry's return.The measurement results show that although all industries have positive effects,some of them have significant effects,but some of them are not significant.The author divides manufacturing industry into four categories: high technology,medium and high technology,middle and low technology and low technology,and respectively take two major industries as high,middle and high technology manufacturing and low,medium and low technology manufacturing industry as the research object respectively.The measurement results show that the impact coefficient of the two industries on the industrial value chain is positively related,but the impact of high,middle and high technology manufacturing industry is more obvious.Finally,the paper puts forward some targeted policy recommendations.First,we should enhance the degree of industrial convergence and improve the level of service in manufacturing industry.Second,encourage and support enterprise innovation and brand advantage.Third,enhance the R & D level of manufacturing industry and strengthen international links.