The Impact Of Corporate Social Capital On Innovation Performance

With the development of market economy and knowledge economy,enterprises are facing new challenges and opportunities,and innovation has become the main theme of enterprise development.In the view of many researchers,the corporate social capital provides a great deal of resources and information for the development and innovation of enterprises.There is no doubt that improving enterprise innovation performance is beyond doubt.The knowledge base theory of an enterprise thinks that the organization can only continuously develop and absorb external society Capital in order to enhance their own innovation performance in order to maintain a sustained competitive advantage.Therefore,this study is based on the specific factors of the electronic information industry,manufacturing industry and emerging industries in the context of Chinese culture,including the further breakdown of the dimensions of corporate social capital,including the perspective of absorptive capacity,the role of social capital in innovation performance Mechanism of empirical research and proposed management practices,hoping to provide relevant reference for research and business practice.In this study,the data were collected by questionnaire method,using SPSS statistical software,the use of confirmatory factor analysis,correlation analysis,regression analysis and other methods for hypothesis testing.According to the three dimensional division methods and the division dimension of internal and external relations,the social capital is divided into internal and external social capital,including structural dimension,cognitive dimension and relational dimension,and the three dimensions are further divided into six sub-dimensions.Under the structural dimension of external interaction,internal interaction,trust and norms under the relational dimension and the common vision under the cognitive dimension,the impact of common language on innovation performance,the absorptive capacity is divided into absorptive capacity based on dynamic capacity theory Actual and potential absorptive capacity of knowledge,and analyzed the mediating effect of absorptive capacity on the three dimensions in this relationship.This study draws on the predecessors mature scale,with various types of small,medium and large enterprises as the research object,this paper through the theoretical qualitative analysis and empirical research,draw the following conclusions:(1)Without considering the absorptive capacity,enterprises The external interaction and internal interaction of social capital structure dimension,trust and norms under the relational dimension and the common vision and common language under the cognitive dimension have a significant positive impact on the innovation performance of enterprises;(2)Based on the hierarchical regression model,the regression equation is entered together with absorptive capacity in all dimensions of corporate social capital.The original effect is more obvious,which shows that structural,cognitive and relational dimensions of social capital promote enterprise innovation through the improvement of absorptive capacity Therefore,the research hypothesis of this article is supported that the mediating effect of absorptive capacity on the innovation performance in the structure of social capital,cognitive dimension and relationship dimension can be verified.