An Empirical Research On The Effect Of Regional Innovation Capacity On The Quality Of Economic Growth

As the core driving force of economic growth,innovation has been widely concerned and studied by governments and academia.Under the new economic normal background,the goal of China's economic construction has changed from scale expansion to quality improvement.The key to quality improvement lies in improving the national innovation capability and promoting development by innovation.The Yangtze Economic Belt is the most important east and West axis in the development of China's land space.It has an important strategic position in the overall pattern of regional development.It promotes the construction of the Yangtze River Economic Zone,promotes the development of new space,promotes the coordinated development of the East and West,optimizes the layout of the urbanization along the river,narrow the regional development gap and lead the ecological text.Ming is of great significance in building and promoting economic quality and efficiency,reflecting good demonstration and leading role.Therefore,it is worth studying to evaluate the regional innovation ability of the Yangtze River Economic Belt,how to explore the effect of this capacity on the quality of economic growth and how to improve the quality of economic growth.Based on the sample data of 33 main cities along the Yangtze River Economic Belt in 2006-2015 years,This paper makes an empirical analysis of the impact of the innovation capacity of the region on the quality of its economic growth through the construction of the TOBIT regression model.This paper uses innovation subject,innovation investment,innovation environment and innovation production to measure the innovation ability of the Yangtze River Economic Zone,and uses total factor productivity growth rate to measure the quality of economic growth.The results show that in the period of the investigation,the number of Industrial Enterprises above the scale of innovation and the quantity of colleges and universities has a negative correlation with the quality of economic growth,that is,the more the scale of industrial enterprises and colleges and universities can't promote the growth ofinnovation ability,the key is to improve their quality.Secondly,the innovation investment is especially the industrial enterprises above the scale.The increase of investment in research and development can significantly improve the quality of economic growth.Thirdly,the increase of the loan amount of the innovative environmental financial institutions can also promote the improvement of the quality of economic growth.Finally,the amount of patent authorization of the innovative output has no significant relationship with the quality of economic growth.After the delay of the period,the quality of economic growth has a significant negative correlation in quantity.The proportion of financial investment to GDP,the proportion of the third industry,the number of college students in the region,and the area of urban roads are not significantly related to the quality of economic growth.In view of the above results,the following suggestions are put forward: first,we should strengthen the quality of scientific and technological innovation in universities and enterprises and not expand the scale blindly;second,we should encourage enterprises to increase the cost of R&D and the input of human resource.The government should strengthen the scientific and educational expenditure of the finance and encourage the financial institutions to lend their money to innovative enterprises enthusiastically;third,It is necessary to coordinate the interests of all parties in enterprises,universities and scientific research institutions,and to strengthen the transformation of the results of innovation output;finally,it is necessary to strengthen the collaborative innovation between the government and the production and research institutes.