On The Formal Beauty Of Chinese Contemporary New Poems

Poetry is the pearl on the crown of literature,with the reputation of "literature in literature".Our country has a glorious tradition of poetry,poetry in the form of evolution is an important context of the development of Chinese literature,evolution and innovation in the form of poetry reflects the Chinese nation in different periods of time fashion and aesthetic pursuit.As Wang guowei said,each generation has its own literature.From the Book of Songs and Chu Ci to Tang Poetry,Song Ci,Yuan Qu,and then to modern and contemporary poetry,poetry with unique form and formal beauty emerged in different era.The study of contemporary Chinese new poetry from the perspective of form can not only enrich the construction of the theoretical system of formal beauty of new poetry,but also bring enlightenment to the current poetry creation.This thesis includes three parts: introduction,body(divided into four chapters)and conclusion.The part of introduction mainly discusses the significance of topic selection and research status,analyzes the problems of contemporary poetry creation and the insufficiency of the theoretical construction of formal beauty of new poetry,discusses the feasibility and urgency of this topic,and introduces the research ideas,research methods and innovation points of this thesis.The first chapter traces back to the origin of the word "form" and defines the literary form.Exploring the factors influencing the form of poetry from the perspectives of the development of the times and social evolution,the mode of production and communication,the language order and character characteristics,aesthetic fashion and regional characteristics.It points out that the main mechanism for the beauty of poetry form lies in the law of form combination and the aesthetic participation of readers.Discriminating the relationship between the form,content and poetic flavor of poetry.It points out that form can make words become poetry,which is the basis for poetry as a unique literary genre.Content can make the branches of poetry form sprout green leaves and emit the breath of life.Poetry flavor is a vast field of poetry.Only when the embryo of form and content is melted in the furnace of poetry,can the birth of excellent poetry be promoted.The second chapter focuses on the theoretical exploration of the formal beauty of contemporary Chinese new poetry,combs the theoretical exploration process of the formal beauty of contemporary Chinese new poetry,summarizes its exploration characteristics,which are mainly manifested in the exploration process of "wave line",the identity transformation of poets from "participants" to "bystanders",and the transition from "cultural phenomena" to "poetry events".It affirms the attention,discussion and research of predecessors on the form of new poetry,analyzes the reasonable core of various theories,and points out the existing problems.The third chapter discusses the practice of the formal beauty of Chinese contemporary new poetry,taking specific works as examples,affirms the form development of Chinese contemporary new poetry in language,rhetoric,form arrangement,rhythm and other aspects.It points out the defects of music beauty,concise beauty and elegant beauty in contemporary Chinese new poetry.The reasons for these defects are analyzed from the perspectives of the one-sided pursuit and emphasis of "vernacular Chinese" since the may fourth movement,the shallow understanding of poetry,the reluctance of poets to work hard,the lack of pursuit,and the simplicity of writing poetry.The fourth chapter mainly explores the ways to construct the formal beauty of Chinese contemporary new poetry.Starting from the current poetry scene,it analyzes the illusion and dislocation of poetry in contemporary poetry circle,and analyzes the reasons for the neglect of contemporary new poetry by comparing with the upsurge of public reading and learning poetry caused by ancient poetry programs such as " Chinese Poetry Conference ".From the return of literariness,strengthen the study of traditional poetry and folk songs,form accomplishment of poets and other aspects to seek for the return of new poetry.It probes into the direction of constructing the formal beauty of new poetry from the aspects of language training,rhythm construction,rational form arrangement,visual beauty highlighting and rhetorical devices,so as to provide some references for the current writing of new poetry.The part of conclusion summarizes the main contents of this paper,illustrates the difficulties and hardships in constructing the formal beauty of Chinese contemporary new poetry,indicates the attitude and position,and points out the significance and deficiencies of this thesis.