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Research On The Problem Of Elderly Care For The Empty Nest Elderly In Jiangdu Countrysid

Posted on:2019-03-20Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X D FangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2436330572967542Subject:Public Administration
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Recently,aging of population has been a various degree of problem for many countries in world.Specially,China acts as a large population country,the aging population has became more seriously.According to report,China has turn into aging society in 1999.Specially,the development of economic,industrialization and urbanization promote a prominent problem.However,a great many young adults migrated to urban,the number of rural-empty-nesters is increased gradually.It leaded to a noteworthy pension problem.Now,comparison between rural-empty-nesters and urban-empty-nesters,the differences are objective existed in the social welfare and pension treatment.Due to the difficult living environment,rural-empty-nesters need more help and support than urban from government and society.Therefore,the solution of pension problem of rural-empty-nesters is restricted by many reasons,such as pension concept,pension funds,living environment and facilities,and social security.Based on investigation and interview,the paper strives to precisely analyze the requirement situation of rural-empty-nesters living in JiangDu district.Then,we arrange the burning questions of pension problem,and hard discover an approach to improve living level and quality.According to the family cycle theory,hierarchy need theory,central governance theory and social security theory,we investigated a part of rural-empty-nesters living in JiangDu district,research their current situation about pension requirement and security,and summarize the main problems such as economic supply,health care,daily care,spiritual consolation and right protection.The main reasons were caused by these problems as follows.First,protective function for traditional family is weak gradually.Second,government has poor support in retirement pension system.Third,the social support system is not sound enough.Fourth,the ability of pension security for older is obviously insufficient.Therefore,it is need to quickly construct a pension security system for rural-empty-nesters,which is government domination,social cooperation,family support and individual assisting.First,it is need to play leading role of government,and perfect pension security system.The government is considered as commander to take comprehensive attention and support for old-age work of rural empty nest nesters.Second,it is to mine social resources and construct communal service network.It develops community retirement and rural nursing construction by various hierarchy,category and adaptation.Specially,it is important to take full advantage of volunteer.Third,it needs to carry forward social virtues,strengthen dutiful culture,increase children responsibility,accelerate rural economic development and promote happiness of rural empty nest nesters.Fourth,there is to encourage and guide old people,who should transform aged concept and adopt social support for the aged.Meanwhile,it should pay more attention to physical and psychological health and improve the ability of support oneself.
Keywords/Search Tags:aging of population, rural empty nest nesters, old-age security
PDF Full Text Request
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