Research On The Involvement Of College Students' Irrational Consumption From The Perspective Of Social Work

With the advent of the Internet era,new payment methods have been popularized in the whole society.The online mobile payment methods such as WeChat and Alipay have made college students think that money is just a number,which leads to some college students’ conspicuous consumption,blind follow-up consumption,advanced consumption,etc.The occurrence of irrational consumer behavior.These irrational consumption behaviors often cause college students to face the dilemma of being unable to make ends meet.As a result,many people have begun to face and solve the crisis through the loan platform,and a little carelessness has caused more serious problems.In this way,not only will the economic pressure and burden of some college students be increased,but also many negative influences on college students,schools and families will endanger the physical and mental health of college students,and it will not be conducive to the formation of correct consumption concepts highly valued.In view of the problem that social work is involved in the irrational consumption of college students,this study takes M university in xi ’an city as the support and sends out the questionnaire of "college students’ consumption behavior" to understand the current situation and existing problems of college students’irrational consumption.With quantitative research as the orientation,and using purpose sampling method to select the irrational consumption behavior in the questionnaire is relatively outstanding six college students as the object for this group activity,with advantage theory perspective,in the mirror I cognitive theory,behavior theory and group dynamics theory as the foundation,social workers carried out for a period of eight "boycott of irrational consumption behavior" group activities.Group activities can be divided into three stages:initial stage,middle stage and late stage.In the initial group activities,social workers mainly helped the group members to eliminate strangeness and strengthen their understanding of irrational consumption behavior,so that the subsequent group activities could be carried out smoothly.In the middle of group activities,social workers through "emotion management","psychological prevention" introduce team members to prevent group theme activities such as irrational consumption behavior related skills and methods,to help team members to master overcome by emotional problems and psychological factors of irrational consumption behavior,and then through the consumption of setting up,help team members to rebuild the correct cognition and consumption behavior.In the later stage of group activities,it mainly consolidates the contents and methods of the early stage of the group,sorts out the parting emotions,and continuously establishes the group through offline methods.In group activities,through playing video,playing games,role-playing,on-site discussion and other forms to help team members get out of the dilemma of irrational consumption,and give play to the team power to achieve self-growth and self-development of team members.According to the comparison of the pre-and post-test of the questionnaire,we can see that the group members have reduced the tendency and behavior of irrational consumption in varying degrees,which shows that group activities have played a certain role in improving irrational consumption behavior of the group members.Through group activities,the author helps group members to establish correct consumption concepts and consumption patterns,alleviate unhealthy consumption psychological conditions,eliminate their own confusion about irrational consumption behavior,so that members can learn from each other,develop together,achieve mutual growth,and achieve group goals.Research conclusion:For the problem of College Students’irrational consumption,through introducing the harm of irrational consumption behavior to college students in the early stage of group work,we can help college students to have a brand-new construction on consumption behavior,consumption psychology and consumption concept in the middle stage.In the later stage,we can consolidate the content of activities and establish the sustainability of group activities through online way,so as to help college students get rid of irrationality Consumer behavior.