Research On Women's Education Of Kong Family In Qing Dynasty

Under the influence of patriarchalism,China attaches great importance to the concept of consanguinity and family.In the traditional society,the growth and life of individuals need to rely on family power,and the prosperity and growth of families are also inseparable from the efforts of members of the family,and the inheritance of family education.Family education should not only cultivate native talents,but also inherit native culture and even Chinese culture.As the "first family in the world",the Confucius clan has been enduring for thousands of years,with a long educational tradition and educational experience worth learning,and is a model of family education.In the Qing dynasty,there emerged a number of granddaughters and one daughters-in-law who were good at poetry and painting and had both political integrity and talent.Not only did they fit the image of a good wife and mother,but they were also exceptionally talented,a result that was inseparable from the good education of the Confucius clan.Kong xiangshu is the granddaughter of Confucius' s 74 generations.She was diligent and eager to learn from her childhood.After that she traveled with her father to Sichuan Province and Guizhou Province,it covers a wide range of fields and has a broad vision,gradually forming a forthright and generous style of poetry.After marriage,Kong xiangshu and her husband Liu shutang,form a friendship type of husband and wife relationship.Prevented floods by water control with her husband,honored her parents-in-law,raised her children and praised by people.Zhuyu from Zhejiang province,was born in a scholarly family,influenced by fathers and sisters,and literature.Zhuyu married Kong xianyi,the grandson of the seventy-second generation of Confucius.After married,Zhuyu have a deep friendship with hole clan people,often communicated with each other poems,studies calligraphy and painting,she often gains.From the education experience of the granddaughters and daughters-in-law of the Confucius clan,it can be seen that the women of the Qing dynasty did not fully conform to the common concept of people: women without talent are virtuous.We selected one granddaughter and one daughter-in-law of the Confucius clan of Qufu in the Qing dynasty,we studied the female education of the Confucius clan of Qufu in the Qing dynasty through literature research,historical research,case study and other methods,and combined the family education research with the femaleeducation research.The full text is divided into four chapters:The first chapter describes the education of the Confucius clan.Including the implementation of the external political and economic environment and various internal systems of the Confucius clan,the education of the Confucius clan in the Qing dynasty and the education of women in the Qing dynasty,three parts show the overall condition of the education of the Confucius clan of Qufu in the Qing dynasty.The second chapter and the third chapter discusses the family education of Kong xiangshu and Zhuyu during the boudoir period and the post-marital period.Mainly elaborated from three aspects of moral education,family education and social activities.The fourth chapter summarizes the characteristics and contemporary enlightenment of the women education of the Confucian clan of Qufu in the Qing dynasty.