The Analysis And Research Of The Four Major Fruits Export In Guangdong From 2006 To 2016

Guangdong is an important area for fruit production and fruit export in China.The four major fruits--including lychee,bananas,papaya,and pineapple of Guangdong have long been famous at home and abroad.However,with the increasingly fierce competition in the fruit industry at home and abroad,great pressure has been brought to the export of the four major fruits of Guangdong.Through the collection of raw data of import and export of the four major fruits of Guangdong and related information from 2006 to 2016,the study was carried on the following three aspects.First of all,the situations of the four major fruits export of Guangdong from 2006 to 2016 were analyzed.The main results were as follows: annual exports of the four major fruits were $3.20?$13.42 million;each year,the export volume of lychee was the largest,and its export price was 0.34?2.89 $/kg;the four major fruits were mainly exported to Asia and Europe,and there was few to North America and Oceania;the four major fruits were exported to 11?16 countries and regions,and the average exports of each country and region was $22.88?$106.72 million per year;the transportation mode of the four major fruits export was mainly by sea transportation,followed by the transportation of automobiles and the transportation of air;the export enterprises have been mainly private enterprises in recent years;the export volume of Guangdong's four major fruits was less and less;Shenzhen,Foshan,Zhongshan,Maoming,and Zhanjiang were the main production bases.Secondly,the main problems of the four major fruits export were analyzed and summarized in Guangdong at present.The main problems were as follows: the difference in annual export was inconsonant;the annual export unit price changes too much;the exporting countries and regions were too few;the local production of the export of the four major fruits was low,and the annual amount of exports for most of the export of the four major fruits production was unstable,and so on.Thirdly,the countermeasures to promote the export of the four major fruits in Guangdong were summarized.The countermeasures include: positively regulating species structure,diversifying fruit species,dramatically improving manufacturing technique,transforming extensive operation on production and processing,attaching importance to producing green fruit,strengthening fruit grading and packaging process,taking active branding strategy on fruit export,establishing some organizations like fruit exporting association,scheming and establishing the development planning of fruit export industry,strengthening the macroeconomic control of the export,enhancing fruit base construction,strengthening the input of money on scientific research,supporting the lead enterprise,promoting example system construction,discussing and building crediting and subsidy system,perfecting monitoring system on fruit quality,promoting circulating service,strengthening measures construction on technical trade barriers,building fluent information system,enhancing market extension and international cooperation,and so on.