Construction Of Island Tourismization Evaluation Index System And Analysis Of Influencing Factors

With the development of economy and society,tourism has become one of the most powerful industries in the global economy.Island tourism has emerged as a unique tourism product.The influx of a large number of tourists has driven the rapid development of the local tourism industry and related industries,bringing huge economic benefits to the island region.However,due to the late development of the island area and the lack of relevant supporting facilities,the local government actively catered to the development of the tourism industry and built supporting facilities related to tourism during the planning.The tourismization of the island has become a trend.However,the definition of island tourismization in the academic world is still unclear.Based on the theory of tourism system and sustainable development,this paper attempts to explain the island tourismization based on the study of island tourism and tourismization.This paper argues that the tourismization of the island refers to the process of tourism,the economic,environmental,social,and population aspects of the island area are increasingly biased towards tourismization during the development of the island area,and the active catering process in the function and infrastructure of the island area during the planning and construction process.Due to the wide coverage and strong correlation of tourism,island tourismization is the result of many factors affecting the development of the island.However,there is no unified evaluation standard for island tourismization in the academic world.Constructing an island tourism evaluation index system is of great significance for enriching the island tourism theory and realizing the sustainable development of the island area.Based on the relevant research,this paper establishes a comprehensive tourismization evaluation index system of five subsystems and 23 elements from the aspects of tourism industry scale,ecological function,cultural function,economic function and social function.The factors affecting the tourism level of islands in Changhai County are measured and analyzed.In this paper,the entropy method is used to analyze the 23 indicators such as island tourism income,household consumption status and forest coverage rate in Changhai County from 2007 to 2017,and the weights are established.The research shows that the biggest and smallest weights are the per capita disposable of island residents.Income and forest coverage.From 2007 to 2017,the comprehensive development index of island tourismization in Changhai County is generally increasing year by year,which is related to the optimization of various indicators of island tourismization in Changhai County.This paper uses the gray correlation method in the grey system theory to analyze the links between the indicators of island tourismization in Changhai County.The study found that both cultural and economic functions play an important role in the development of tourismization in Changhai County.In order to improve the tourismization level of Changhai County,efforts should be made from the aspects of industrial structure,government policies,and resource mix to promote the island tourismization process in Changhai County.