| Technological innovation is the first driving force for China's development and the strategic support for building a modem economic system.Being in the forefront of an innovative country by 2035 has officially become one of China's development goals.In order to realize the transformation of technological innovation into technological capital to promote economic development,the most crucial thing is to finally complete the transaction.At present,China has entered the period of innovation 3.0.If we want to truly improve the productivity through technological improvement and innovation,solve the problem of separation of science and technology and economy,create a good regional innovation ecosystem,build a good and innovative ecological environment,and folly stimulate innovation activities.Only by driving the role of life can we truly realize the value of innovation.That is to say,only by improving the overall quality of technical results transactions to improve the quality of economic activities can we truly promote the sound development of various industrial economies.In this context,this paper focuses on the impact of innovation ecology on the efficiency of technical results transactions.Firstly,a brief review of relevant theories and literatures,on the basis of constructing the framework of this paper,by discussing the operational path of technology trading activities and the impact path of innovation ecology on the trading of technological achievements,it is proposed that the innovation ecology has a significant impact on the efficiency of technical results,and The impact mechanism is analyzed.Secondly,based on China's provincial panel data from 1998 to 2017,this paper uses a variety of econometric methods to empirically test it:(1)Based on the "input-output" relationship,the DEA model is used to measure the transaction efficiency of technical results in various regions.The results show that the technical achievements trading activities in various regions are generally characterized by increasing efficiency,and the increase in tradable technical results generally has a positive effect on the improvement of the efficiency of technical results transactions.(2)The calculated efficiency of the technical results is the dependent variable,the innovation fund environment is the independent variable,the innovation output is used as the mediator variable,and the innovative human environment is used as the adjustment variable to test the mediating effect,and the external part of the innovation ecology is examined.How the environment has an indirect impact on the change in the efficiency of the transaction of technical results.(3)Selecting the measured transaction efficiency of technical achievements as the dependent variable,referring to the multiple components of the innovation ecology,using the TOBIT model of random effects to test the actual impact of innovation resources on the transaction efficiency of technical achievements.The results show that the regional innovation ecology mainly relies on the adjustment of policy environment to directly affect the transaction efficiency of technological achievements.The material environment and talent environment only play a supporting role,and mainly rely on indirect influence.Therefore,in the future practice of innovation development and technology trading operations,we should build an innovation ecology close to the regions own needs,and increase the policy guidance and support for scientific research projects through the adjustment of various environmental factors under the ecological environment.In addition,it should be based on the existing regional material environment and talent environment,adjust its own policies to promote coordination,thereby ensuring the realization of the value of innovation,fully stimulating the endogenous role of economic growth,and by promoting the efficiency of trading in the technology market,Realize the "win-win" situation of the benign development of innovative ecology and the improvement of the quality of trading in the technology market. |
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