Experience Of Accurate Poverty Alleviation In Guang 'an City And Thoughts On Sustainable Poverty Alleviation

Since the founding of the People's Republic of China,China has carried out various forms of poverty alleviation work in response to the poverty problem.Due to China's vast territory and large population,poor population distribution is not concentrated,and poverty alleviation measures are not targeted,resulting in poor allocation accuracy of poverty alleviation projects and funds,and the phenomenon of " flood flooding,cursory observation and generalization" exists to a certain extent.In response to the existing problems in poverty alleviation work,the CPC Central Committee has timely put forward precise poverty alleviation and precise poverty alleviation,with a view to helping poor people in poor areas to shake off poverty and become rich,and to realize the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way by 2020 and sharing the fruits of reform and opening up development among all the people.In 2012,China designated 14 contiguous poverty-stricken areas,with concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken areas as the main battleground for poverty alleviation.The poverty-stricken areas in Sichuan Province are mainly distributed in the Qinba Mountains,wumeng mountain,the Yi and Tibetan areas in the large and small Liangshan Mountains,and involve 12 cities(states).In 1986,Guang 'an District was listed as a key county in the first round of national poverty alleviation and development,while Qianfeng District and Huaying City(county-level city)were listed as poverty-stricken counties in the province.In 2014,Guang 'an City was incorporated into the contiguous poverty alleviation and development area in the Qinba Mountains.Since the start of precision poverty alleviation work in 2014,Guang 'an City has achieved remarkable results in precision poverty alleviation.In2016,Guang 'an District,Qianfeng District and Huaying City took the lead in getting rid of poverty,becoming the first batch of counties in Sichuan Province to get rid of poverty.Guang 'an City won the title of " Advanced City for Poverty Alleviation in the Province".Guang 'an District,Qianfeng District and Huaying City won the title of " Advanced County for Poverty Alleviation in the Province".By the end of 2018,626poverty-stricken villages in the city had been pulled out,with 92% of the total number of tasks completed.The incidence of poverty in the city dropped from 8.6% to 0.7%.Yuechi County,Wusheng County and Linshui County plan to complete the poverty alleviation and hat removal by 2018,and the whole city is expected to be lifted out of poverty and hat removal by the end of 2019.Guang 'an City's experience in trace management,the " Ten Views,Five Helps and Three Mechanisms" to prevent povertyreturn,the spirit of helping volunteers and wisdom to teach fish,and the spirit of helping the poor through fishing have been popularized throughout the province.Therefore,this topic takes Guang 'an City's precise poverty eradication practice as a specimen,summarizes the general situation and achievements of Guang 'an City's precise poverty eradication work,summarizes the experience and enlightenment of Guang 'an City's precise poverty eradication,further analyzes the problems and causes of Guang 'an City's sustainable poverty eradication,and puts forward pertinent suggestions for Guang 'an City's sustainable poverty eradication.The research content of this topic includes six parts:The first part: Introduction.This part is to elaborate the research background,purpose,significance and current research situation at home and abroad of this topic,clarify the thinking,summarize the methods,and introduce the important,difficult and innovative points of this topic.This is the beginning of this topic.The second part : Definition of core concepts and theoretical basis of research.This part mainly defines the concepts of poverty,precise poverty alleviation and sustainable poverty alleviation.This paper expounds the anti-poverty theory of Marxism,the sustainable livelihood theory of the West and the poverty alleviation thought of the Communist Party of China,providing ideological basis and theoretical support for the later research.The third part: the actual effect of Guang 'an City's precise poverty alleviation.This part adopts the methods of summary induction and on-the-spot investigation.On the basis of sorting out relevant data and analyzing data,it expounds the poverty situation in Guang 'an City,summarizes the general situation of the precise poverty alleviation work in Guang 'an City,analyzes the concrete measures of the precise poverty alleviation in Guang 'an City,and analyzes and summarizes the achievements of the precise poverty alleviation in Guang 'an City.On this basis,this paper analyzes and summarizes the experience of Guang 'an City in eliminating poverty accurately,providing practical enlightenment for similar poor areas to do a good job in eliminating poverty accurately.Through the summary of this part,it is concluded that consolidating the achievements of poverty eradication and promoting sustainable poverty eradication are the priorities of future poverty eradication work in Guang 'an City.The fourth part: the problems and reasons of Guang 'an City's sustainable poverty alleviation.On the basis of summary induction and on-the-spot investigation,this part analyzes the problems and causes of sustainable poverty alleviation in Guang'an City from the aspects of poverty alleviation target,poverty alleviation team,policy construction and long-term mechanism construction through data analysis and data collation,providing empirical evidence for the subsequent chapters to analyze the corresponding countermeasures.The fifth part : Suggestions on sustainable poverty alleviation in Guang 'an City.This part is based on the analysis of the problems and causes of sustainable poverty eradication in Guang 'an City,and puts forward targeted suggestions from the aspects of poverty eradication target construction,poverty eradication team construction,policy construction and long-term mechanism construction.The last step is to promote the organic combination of sustainable poverty eradication and rural revitalization strategy in Guang 'an City,and to help achieve high-quality poverty eradication and sustainability of poverty eradication effect through rural revitalization strategy.The sixth part: Conclusion.On the whole,the research of this topic is based on the precise poverty alleviation in Guang 'an City,and analyzes the experience and enlightenment of the precise poverty alleviation in Guang 'an City,with a view to providing reference for similar areas in the precise poverty alleviation.Based on the analysis of the problems faced by Guang 'an City in sustainable poverty alleviation,this paper puts forward some suggestions to promote the sustainable poverty alleviation in Guang 'an City,so as to provide help for consolidating the achievements of poverty alleviation and promoting sustainable poverty alleviation in Guang 'an City.