Study On The Introduction And Development Of Luochuan Apple

The introduction and development of Luochuan Apple has unique advantages.The natural and social environment of Luochuan contributed to the successful introduction and in-depth development of apple.After Apple was introduced into Luochuan,it experienced four stages: small area planting,collective management,responsibility system of agricultural production and accelerated development of fruit industry.In the stage of small area planting,Luochuan Apple was mainly introduced in small area,and its development was slow.The stage of collective management is adversely affected by the country's large economic order and political life.While orchards suffer losses,the development gap among orchards widens,but it is still in a relatively stable stage of development.After the Cultural Revolution,the implementation of the contract responsibility system for joint production,although there have been improper contracting and excessive tax burden caused by the reduction of orchard area,but overall development is good,Luochuan apple industry income has become the primary source of farmers' income.After 2004,the scale,yield and benefit of Luochuan apple have been increasing.At the beginning of its introduction,Luochuan Apple was mainly faced with the obstacles of lack of technology and conflict of old ideas.In order to develop apple industry smoothly,Luochuan focused on technological improvement,technology promotion,market construction and market development.In the technological improvement,the survival of fruit trees,multiple fruits of fruit trees and good fruits of fruit trees are the development directions.Each technological improvement has greatly promoted the progress of Luochuan fruit industry.Technology popularization mainly adopts educational activities,practical operation and scientific research,and popularizes fruit tree planting technology.The development of Luochuan Apple gradually integrated into Luochuan society,changed the traditional agricultural and food structure of Luochuan,and further affected the economy and culture of Luochuan.In the introduction and development of Luochuan apple,it is worth learning from the following aspects: identifying suitable growing areas for crops,emphasizing technology development and promotion,building apple culture,and constantly exploiting markets.In the future,Luochuan apple industry should take the development of multi-functional intensive apple industry,the development of fruit industry production integration,and thepromotion of the coordinated development of various industries in Luochuan as the direction,in order to achieve the sustainable development of Luochuan apple industry.