Research On The Development Of Science And Technology Service Industry In Henan Province

As an important part of the modern service industry,the science and technology service industry plays an irreplaceable role in promoting the transformation of scientific and technological achievements and promoting the deep integration of science and technology and the economy.Accelerating the development of science and technology service industry in Henan Province is an important measure to change the driving force of economic growth,adjust and optimize the industrial structure,and foster new economic growth points.The inherent requirements of Henan's actual economic operation and development also help to cope with changes in the external macro environment,which is of great significance to the province's construction of a high-growth service industry.Under the background of government promotion and industry policy support,the scientific and technological service industry in Henan Province has shown a good development trend.The Henan provincial government has continuously issued a series of policy opinions to encourage the development of the scientific and technological service industry.Since the “Thirteenth Five-Year Plan”,the development scale of science and technology service industry in Henan Province has maintained steady growth.The added value of science and technology service industry,the amount of fixed assets investment,and the number of employees in the technology service industry have increased year after year.A comprehensive and diversified scientific and technological service system covering research and development services,professional and technical services,scientific and technological exchange and promotion services,and scientific and technological application services.However,from the current development situation,the overall scale of science and technology service industry in Henan Province is relatively small,the innovation input-output resources are weak,the supervision and inspection of policy implementation and the feedback mechanism are not perfect,the economic and cultural strength is weak,the gap between the subdivided industries,especially the science and technology exchange and promotion services and the science andtechnology application services and the developed regions is obvious,and the agglomeration degree of science and technology service industry is low,which has not been formed Science and technology service industry cluster economy.Meanwhile,one belt,one road initiative and hitherto unknown application of the new generation of information technology,the implementation of the strategy of innovation and development and the other one initiative have brought unprecedented opportunities for Henan's development of science and technology services.The competition among regions and the weakening of the hub of transportation are also challenges that Henan's science and technology service industry can not ignore.On the premise of understanding the actual situation of the development of science and technology service industry in Henan Province,relying on the opportunities and challenges faced by the development of science and technology service industry in Henan Province,further use factor analysis method to measure the development level of science and technology service industry in Henan Province,extract four main factors,according to the data of four main factors,Henan Province comprehensive score is 0.1598,ranking 10 th in 31 provinces and cities,second in the central six provinces,The overall development level of science and technology service industry in Henan Province is good,which is in the middle and upper reaches of the country.However,compared with Beijing,Guangdong,Jiangsu and other developed provinces,the development level is still at a disadvantage.The main reason is that the science and technology service industry in Henan Province started late and is in the initial stage of growth.The government's support for the science and technology service industry is insufficient,the high-end talents and key backbone service institutions in the science and technology service industry are lack,the service content is not rich enough,the service mode is not innovative enough,and the operation mechanism of the science and technology service industry enterprises is not perfect,which leads to the current science and technology service industry in Henan Province The development potential of service industry is not fully developed.Therefore,according to the existing problems,the science and technology service industry of Henan Province should develop towards the direction of scale,intelligence and agglomeration,realize the stable growth of the overall scale of thescience and technology service industry,focus on consolidating the service content of the innovation and subdivision industry,deepen the development of research and development services,optimize the development and entrepreneurship incubation services and coordinate the development of other science and technology services To speed up the development of science and technology service industry in Henan Province in this direction,we need to focus on the following aspects: to enhance the strategic position of science and technology service industry by increasing financial support and policy support;to consolidate the realistic foundation from three aspects:to speed up the construction of talent team,to strengthen the construction of key backbone institutions and to strengthen the construction of public service platform of science and technology service industry To enhance the competitiveness of science and technology service industry;to enhance the quality of science and technology service by strengthening the intelligent supply of science and technology services and enhancing the whole chain of science and technology service capacity;to create a good development environment for the acceleration of science and technology service industry in Henan Province from three aspects: improving the market access system of science and technology services,establishing industry associations and promoting the integration of science and technology and culture.The development of science and technology service industry is of great significance for Henan Province to implement the innovation-driven development strategy and drive the economy to improve quality and efficiency.The research on the development of science and technology service industry in Henan Province not only provides the basis and reference for the development plan of science and technology service industry in Henan Province,but also enriches the related theoretical research on the science and technology service industry.In the future,we can study the development strategy of related companies in the technology service industry from a micro perspective.