| China’s investment promotion and capital introduction work has been greatly developed after the reform and opening up.Practice has proved that investment promotion and capital introduction play an important role in promoting local economy,upgrading regional industrial structure,increasing employment and improving infrastructure.Since 1988,when China established the first national-level high-tech zone,local governments have been building high-tech zones to speed up regional economic development,and taking attracting investment as their main task.The high-tech zones have made brilliant achievements,it’s important to attract investment.And yet,With the continuous improvement of China’s market economy system,China’s economic development has entered a new normal.Strategies such as "supply-side structural reform" and "transformation of new and old kinetic energy" have been continuously promoted,and the system and mechanism of high-tech zones have also been comprehensively reformed.Under this background,the traditional government-led investment attraction mode of high-tech zones has gradually exposed many problems,which is difficult to adapt to the requirements of investment attraction under the new situation.Tai ’an High-tech Zone has attached great importance to investment promotion and capital introduction since its establishment.Practice has proved that the investment promotion and capital introduction mode led by the government of Tai ’an High-tech Zone has played a significant role in promoting the development of investment promotion and capital introduction and has made great progress in the park.Investment promotion and capital introduction have made important contributions to the economic development of Tai ’an High-tech Zone and Tai ’an City.However,under the new situation and new background,direct government intervention in investment promotion activities has also brought many drawbacks,resulting in the development bottleneck of investment promotion and capital introduction: the difficulty of attracting investment is increasing,preferential policies for investment promotion and capital introduction are gradually weakening,and the competition situation among development zones is increasingly severe.Research on how to comply with the trend of market-oriented investment promotion,how to give full play to its own advantages,change government functions,and adapt to the requirements of reform anddevelopment is of great guiding significance for the realization of the healthy and orderly development of high-tech zones’ economy and society.Firstly,this paper uses the method of literature research to summarize the theories and literatures about investment promotion and capital introduction at home and abroad.Secondly,taking Tai ’an High-tech Zone as the research object,this paper analyzes the current development situation and opportunities of investment promotion and capital introduction,and summarizes the existing problems and causes of investment promotion and capital introduction.This paper holds that the causes of many problems in investment promotion and capital introduction in high-tech zone can be summarized into three aspects: dislocation,offside and vacancy of government functions.Tai ’an High-tech Zone is currently in an important stage of system and mechanism reform.The reform is an opportunity to change government functions and has many beneficial effects on attracting investment.Therefore,under the background of system and mechanism reform,this paper puts forward the correct way for the government departments of the reformed High-tech Zone to attract investment.Efforts should be made in formulating investment policies,optimizing investment environment,cultivating investment subjects,cultivating investment talents and planning investment industries.Only by changing the role of the former all-round government,changing the image of "doing everything in one’s power" and completely changing the government’s functions can we lead the investment promotion and capital introduction work of Tai ’an High-tech Zone to a new level. |