Study On The Functional Substitution Of Social Security To Land Security

The agricultural land has the double attributes of social function and economic function,and when the social productivity is still underdeveloped,farmers can only maintain income by obtaining agricultural income,and the maximization of agricultural land output is also the maximization of farmers' survival and security,economic and social functions of unified.With the development of social productivity,farmers' income channels are gradually diversified,and there are differences between the maximization of farmers' income and the maximization of agricultural output,and contradictions between social functions and economic functions of farmland are highlighted.The guarantee of the agricultural land can not only weaken the power of the rural social security system,increase the living risk of the rural residents,but also restrain the investment of the rural residents on the agricultural labor,and seriously affect the function of the land economy.The rural social security has the function of replacing the land guarantee,which is beneficial to the construction of the rural social security system,helps the rural residents cope with the increasing social risk,reduces the social security treatment gap between the urban and rural areas,realizes the social fairness,is beneficial to the promotion of the land circulation and the large-scale operation,And the production efficiency of the agricultural production is improved.At present,the common expectation of perfecting the rural social security system and improving the quality and efficiency of agriculture has laid the public opinion foundation for the social security to replace the land security.the government attaches great importance to the improvement of the rural social security and the release of the land economic function,and the system conditions for social security to replace the land guarantee which are gradually improved;the per capita income of the State finance and the rural residents is increasing constantly,The social security alternative land security is consistent with the economic decision-making process of the state and the farmers,the economic conditions for the social security to replace the land security are already available.The smooth implementation of social security to the replacement of land security functions also needs to strengthen the governmenttop-level design,improve the rural social security system,encourage multiple participation and improve the rural social security treatment level,deepen the reform of the rural land system,improve relevant policy supporting measures,and release the economic vitality of the agricultural land.