Research On Technological Innovation Efficiency Of Hebei Iron And Steel Group

After nearly 20 years of rapid development,China's iron and steel industry has become a steel country worthy of the name,with the output of crude steel ranking first in the world.However,there are also many problems in the steel industry,such as severe overcapacity,weak innovation ability,unreasonable industrial distribution,low industrial concentration and unreasonable resource allocation.As the second largest iron and steel group in the world and the largest in China,Hebei Iron and Steel Group has not only made great progress,but also accumulated some deep-seated problems in the process of rapid development.For example,industrial concentration is low,the proportion of primary products is large,the proportion of high value-added products is small,and the ratio of backward production capacity is significant.Therefore,in order to improve the market competitiveness of Hebei Iron and Steel Group,scientific and technological innovation should be vigorously developed to enhance the technical strength and product competitiveness of the group.Since its establishment,Hebei Iron and Steel Group has been adhering to innovation-driven development,science and technology leading the future development ideas,increase investment in research and development,in order to improve the market competitiveness of Hebei Iron and Steel Group.Based on this,this article through access to information about the efficiency of technological innovation at home and abroad,understand the technology innovation efficiency evaluation methods both at home and abroad and the research status and research trend of index selection,in-depth analysis of factors that influence efficiency of technological innovation,combined with the present situation of hebei iron and steel group,select the appropriate input and output indicators,using the DEA model more to hebei iron and steel group,2008-2019 to study the efficiency of technological innovation,to come to hebei iron and steel group in the present development situation of technology innovation efficiency;At the same time,the technological innovation efficiency of 10 key domestic iron and steel enterprises in 2018 is compared to obtain the ranking of hebei Iron and Steel Group in technological innovation efficiency among key domestic iron and steel enterprises.Finally,by referring to the selection of influencing factors of technological innovation efficiency at home and abroad,the factors affecting technological innovation efficiency of Hebei Iron and Steel Group were selected and the regression analysis method was adopted to analyze the influencing factors of technological innovation efficiency of Hebei Iron and Steel Group.According to the analysis results,the corresponding countermeasures and Suggestions on how to enhance and enhance the technological innovation efficiency of Hebei Iron and Steel Group are put forward.