| In recent years,urban ecological damage,serious air pollution,the continuous emergence of high-rise buildings,the distance between green squares and crowded people when going out to relax,and other factors have made people who have lived in cities for a long time confined to a pattern and far away from nature.Since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,China has vigorously promoted the construction of ecological civilization and paid more attention to the improvement of human living environment.The lack of greening in living space makes people more and more eager for the ecological and natural living environment.Therefore,the miniature landscape of interior space is gradually paid attention to.How to create not only for people to have a room to live in,and the environment quality of the healthy home environment needs us to continue to explore and think.The theory of environmental psychology studies the interaction between people and the environment,in which individuals change the environment and in turn their behavior and experience are also changed by the environment.The application of miniature landscape in interior design can better change the indoor space environment so as to better affect people.At the same time,people’s behavior and experience will also have a negative effect on the environment.The interaction between people and the environment will also affect people’s psychology and physiology,so as to find a harmonious fulcrum.Guided by the theory of environmental psychology,this paper takes the miniature landscape of interior space as the research object.The subject of the research especially refers to the occupants and users,and the "environment" especially refers to the home decoration space and the fixture space.The miniature landscape of interior space has ecological value and ornamental value,and can be integrated into art and life to meet people’s demands of being able to appreciate and get close to nature without leaving home.However,at present,there are still gaps in relevant theoretical research and design practice of interior space miniature landscape in China,which need to be continuously enriched and refined.Based on the research and analysis of the theory and practice of questionnaire survey and the research status of indoor space micro-landscape at home and abroad,the problems of indoor space micro-landscape are summarized.Based on the research contents and related theories of environmental psychology,this paper analyzes the relationship between environmental psychology and interior space miniature landscape,and concludes that the guiding principles of environmental psychology for interior space miniature landscape include: integrity principle,regional principle,artistic principle and ecological principle.Finally,the excellent cases are analyzed to further demonstrate the above viewpoints and apply them through actual cases.The author hopes that through in-depth analysis of environmental psychology,a new method of interior space miniature landscape design can be obtained,the research scope of environmental psychology theory can be expanded,and new ideas can be provided for interior decoration. |