Research On Public Space Of Key Rural Tourism Villages In Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region

In recent years,China’s rural tourism industry is booming,and the degree of attention is increasing.Both the number of rural tourists and the income of rural tourism show a trend of rapid growth.The development of rural tourism is not only in line with people’s spiritual pursuit for a better pastoral life,but also has important practical significance.In terms of rural construction,the development of rural tourism is conducive to the integration of rural industries,and can effectively help rural areas get rid of poverty and become rich.The construction of rural public space is at the core of the development of rural tourism and rural construction.With the intervention of tourism industry,many problems in the renewal and construction of rural public space have become increasingly prominent.In this paper,the Beijing Tianjin Hebei region selected as the first batch of national key Rural Tourism Villages list as the research object,to explore the characteristics and evolution of rural public space under the influence of tourism.This paper comprehensively combs the distribution,tourism resources and tourism types of27 key Rural Tourism Villages in Beijing Tianjin Hebei region,and summarizes the characteristics of their public space from the aspects of village location,village layout,road network texture,public buildings,node space,etc.On this basis,combined with the field investigation,this paper selects Beigou village,Bohai Town,Huairou District,Beijing;Liugou village,Jingzhuang Town,Yanqing District,Beijing;Guojiagou village,Xiaying Town,Jizhou District,Tianjin;Lijiazhuang village,Gangnan Town,Pingshan County,Shijiazhuang City,Hebei Province as the typical objects,and deeply analyzes the village overview,tourism resources,spatial structure and rural public space.This paper summarizes and analyzes the experience and shortcomings of the renewal and construction of rural public space.Finally,the paper puts forward the principles and Strategies of the renewal of tourism rural public space in Beijing Tianjin Hebei region.