The Regional Construction System Of Traditional Houses Of Hani Nationality In Yuanyang Renewal And Alternative Technology Research Design

In the context of rapid urbanization and the hollowing of villages,traditional Chinese villages and folk construction techniques are gradually disappearing,coupled with the pursuit of simple and fast new rural construction,has promoted the similarity and unity of domestic new rural houses.Therefore,for the sustainable design of regional buildings,it is particularly important to study the local construction system and find its alternative technologies.This article takes the regional construction system update and alternative technology design of the Hani people in Yuanyang area as the starting point,combines sustainable design with local construction style and features,and expands the perspective of the adaptive update design of regional construction and traditional building systems.The preliminary research of this article includes the research on the construction system of the traditional houses of the Hani nationality in Yuanyang and related case studies.Among them,the case studies are respectively aimed at the reconstruction and replacement of light steel structure systems and alternative structures.The reconstruction and replacement classes refer to their exploration of the problems and solutions of traditional Hani houses to modern living patterns.The Xinya system and Xie Yingjun system were compared horizontally and their advantages and disadvantages were summarized,and the alternative light steel technology suitable for popularization in most remote villages was searched for.This design is based on the positioning of the sustainable development of traditional buildings and traditional villages.On the one hand,the traditional residential houses are renewed and transformed to varying degrees.On the other hand,new structures and new technologies are sought to replace the traditional wood frame structure technology.Alternative design.(1)In the transformation of traditional houses,one is to update and design structural components,walls,roofs,floors,etc.of different degrees of damage based on its construction system,and the other is to take the overall concrete transformation design as an example.Based on the common problems of the local traditional houses,the "problem-solving" design was carried out.(2)With regard to the design of new houses,the overall idea is to use Xie Shuai’s light steel structure system to separate the structural system from the enclosure system,and design them separately.In terms of content,one is based on Yuanyang’s local residential shape and construction characteristics,and the typological classification and expansion of the design ideas are carried out.The second is to use a certain type as an example to carry out a demonstration design of specific material structures.The main body of this article is about 39,000 words and 115 diagrams.