The Chinese nation has a history of more than 5000 years,with a wide land area.In the process of continuous development and gradual improvement of society,traditional villages and residential buildings with distinct regional characteristics have been formed under different natural and human environments,reflecting the internal relationship between human and self-existence.Through the study of the construction strategy and the construction technology of the folk houses,it is not only conducive to the inheritance of the regional culture of the traditional villages,but also has practical significance for the construction of modern native buildings and local buildings.Therefore,we should fully understand the regional characteristics of traditional villages in the Western gully region of Shanxi Province,summarize the regional characteristics of the traditional villages in the Western gully area of Shanxi Province,and grasp the detailed process of the construction of traditional villages from site selection to building completion,and realize the relationship between the construction of the houses and the living culture,and to protect and update the traditional villages and traditional dwellings,to carry out the construction of urban characteristics and to better preserve and promote the preservation and promotion of traditional villages Promoting traditional culture provides theoretical support.In order to explore the strategy of building traditional villages in the gully area of Western Shanxi Province,the paper used literature review and field investigation methods in the early stage to analyze and summarize the background and significance of this research,the current situation of domestic and foreign research and existing problems,and selected the typical representative of the traditional villages in this area,Xipo traditional village in Liulin County as the research object,and then used the inductive summary method in the later stage The methods of interdisciplinary,systematic research,chart analysis and computer software simulation are discussed and studied in detail.The construction wisdom and characteristics of Xipo ancient village under the unique gully terrain are summarized,and the organic integration of traditional villages and natural environment is revealed,and the protection and development inheritance strategies of traditional villages are put forward I’m not sure.The technical circuit studied in this paper is divided into three steps:The first step is the analysis and summary of the basic situation.This paper introduces the natural environment,history and culture,social and economic conditions of West Shanxi and Xipo villages,and studies their influence on the construction of traditional villages.The distribution and type characteristics of traditional villages in gully area and the current situation of Xipo village are analyzed.The second step is the concrete analysis and relevance research.Based on the first step analysis,the paper explores the construction strategy and natural resource utilization strategy of the traditional villages in the west slope under the condition of gully terrain.That is,the whole construction strategy is studied firstly,and the location layout and characteristics,courtyard construction and single building building of Xipo village are systematically analyzed from macro,meso and micro perspectives;secondly,the utilization strategies of natural resources are studied,such as land resources,water resources,sunshine,lighting,wind,etc.In the process of the study,the regional characteristics,performance characteristics and influencing factors of the construction strategy of Xipo village are summarized,and the construction strategies suitable for the overall layout,functional combination,material selection,construction methods and construction methods of the villages in the gully region are explored.The third step is to explore the protection and development strategy under the contemporary environment.In view of the above-mentioned problems in the strategy of building Xipo village and the strategy of natural resources utilization,the paper puts forward the strategy of protection and inheritance development,and provides reference for the protection and inheritance development of other traditional villages.Finally,the paper summarizes the content of the whole paper,in order to make its own contribution to the study of Shanxi traditional villages and traditional houses.This project aims to provide new perspectives and methods for the construction,protection,inheritance and development of traditional villages in gully areas.It also keeps and inherits the construction techniques of traditional folk houses,such as cave,to provide reference for the construction and protection of other native buildings,and to provide ideas for the development of green buildings,so that the traditional buildings in China will develop in a more ecological,scientific and vigorous direction. |