| "Thirteen dynasties ancient capital,three thousand years of history ",a long history and rich culture to give Xi’an ancient capital literary talent and charm."West Rome,East Chang’ an ",Han and Tang dynasties,Chang’ an City is the political,economic and cultural center of the country.In the Han Chang’ an city ruins,there are many villages scattered,and the site villages are the villages that existed in the great ruins in the historical period of Han Chang’ an,which bear the important historical and cultural information of Han Chang’ an city.It has site value,historical value and cultural value.However,in the process of rapid urbanization,the development of these villages has not fully considered the cultural genes of the sites where they are located.There are a series of problems such as cultural gene damage,cultural inheritance,cultural space characteristics,limited development of cultural industry,weak cultural cognition of villagers and so on.Therefore,Taking Liucunbu Village as an example,this paper combs the elements of cultural space and cultural genes in the villages of the ruins,constructs the cultural gene lineage map,and puts forward the method of repairing and optimizing the cultural spatial gene of the site village.The first part of the thesis lays a theoretical foundation for the research of gene repair and optimization of cultural space in the villages through the analysis of related theories such as cultural genes,narratology,cultural space and domestic and foreign cases.The second part analyzes the formation age,historical evolution,distribution,cultural industry,population characteristics of the Han Chang’ an ruins village and the present situation of Liucunbu Village.The third part summarizes the methods of cultural gene screening and extraction,and identifies and extracts the cultural spatial elements and cultural gene elements of Liucunbu Village.In the fourth part,specific contents of gene repair and optimization methods in cultural space,the optimization methods of gene repair mainly realize cultural gene repair by scene narration of cultural space,perfect cultural gene activation by linguistic expression of cultural space,and realizes cultural gene implantation by symbolic expression of cultural space,cultural space scene perception optimization and cultural industry type optimization.The fifth part constructs the cultural gene space expression system of the site village,that is,the cultural space after the cultural gene repair is optimized,forms three thematic cultural paths,and superposes them to form the cultural network.Finally,taking Liucunbu Village as an example,using the method of gene repair and optimization of cultural space,the expression system of cultural gene space to carry on the practice,put forward the concrete space design strategy,and the optimization strategy of the internal driving force of the site village development,try to provide the train of thought method and case reference for the cultural inheritance and the complete reproduction of the cultural space of the site village in Chang’ an City,Han Dynasty. |
