Moisei Ginzburg’s “Social Condenser” Theory And Its Enlightenment To The Comprehensive Design Of Architectural Space

In 1927,Moisei Ginzburg,an avant-garde architect of the Soviet Union,first outlined the concept of "social condenser" in contemporary architecture,a constructivist magazine.It is considered to be the most important architectural concept in response to the October Revolution in 1917.In the process of the formation of the concept of "social condenser",it includes the close combination of social economy and material foundation,the realization of specific architectural space.It represents the efforts of the whole Soviet Union in the field of Architecture.Now is the moment of architectural concept diversification,people pay more attention to the experience of Humanities and art,and it is of practical value to explore how architecture serves the public.In this context,based on the rational thinking of the space characteristics of the architectural noumenon under this concept,to explore its inspiration and influence on the contemporary architectural space.From first to third part: research the development status at home and abroad.This paper attempts to clarify the development process of the concept from its birth to the present age in the context of time line.The classification of the early works in the field of architecture and planning is analyzed,compared and summarized.This paper summarizes the space characteristics of architecture and urban design from the perspective of space value and space composition.Finally,the contribution of the concept to history and the value of reality are discussed and re judged.The fourth and fifth parts: from the contemporary point of view,this paper selects the representative works of architects who carry out space design with this concept for horizontal and vertical comparison and analysis,and aims to get the similarities and differences and ideas,and summarize the expression form of this concept in contemporary architectural works.Finally,through the recognition of Ginzburg’s functional synthesis method and the carding and analysis of the concept in the previous paper,we think about how to put this ideology through the space composition to form a collective architectural space synthesis method.