Research On The Landscape Evolution Of Fuzhou Ancient City And Zhongzhouwei Under The Influence Of Qianjinbei Water Conservancy Project

Traditional Chinese water conservancy projects embodied the construction wisdom of the ancients.The ancients skillfully transformed natural disasters into natural gifts by means of human intervention.The construction of traditional water conservancy projects not only effectively guarantees the safety of the water environment,but also profoundly affected the development of local agricultural irrigation,urban and rural landscapes,and commercial economy,which had important ecological significance for human settlement.In this paper,the landscape of Fuzhou Ancient City and Zhongzhouwei under the influence of Qianjinbei Water Conservancy Project is taken as the research object,focusing on the landscape evolution process under the influence of Qianjinbei Water Conservancy Project.Based on the analysis of historical documents and field research in Fuzhou area,this paper combines the collected ancient maps,mapping maps during the Republic of China,and historical satellite maps to conduct a comprehensive analysis,so that it can reasonably infer the historical landscape of Fuzhou Ancient City and the Zhongzhouwei irrigation area.And this paper tries to use the method of inductive summary and graphical expression to show the evolution process of the urban and rural landscape in Fuzhou.From the perspective of landscape architecture,this paper analyzes of the various development situations of Fuzhou in different historical periods,such as administrative divisions,social background,urban construction,water conservancy construction,etc.,and the landscape system under the influence of Qianjinbei Water Conservancy Project,such as natural environment,water conservancy agriculture,urban and rural settlements,cultural landscape,etc.And this paper summarizes the characteristics and laws of the evolution of the urban and rural landscapes in Fuzhou,as well as the specific impacts of Qianjinbei Water Conservancy Project on the evolution of the local urban and rural landscapes,and discusses the construction wisdom of Qianjinbei Water Conservancy Project and its important ecological significance for human settlement.In the end,this paper briefly describes the development of the modern Fuzhou urban landscape system,and combines the previous research conclusions to put forward relevant suggestions for the future urban and rural landscape protection and development of Fuzhou.