In August 1910,after Japan forcibly occupied South Korea,it strengthened its colonial rule in South Korea in an all-round way,arrested the Korean national movement wantonly,and used heavy forces to carry out a brutal suppression of the Korean independence movement and its independent activities.Under such circumstances,it is very difficult for independent activists to carry out independent activities in South Korea.Therefore,patriots who carry out the national salvation movement in South Korea have fled to carry out the Korean independence movement overseas.At that time,Shanghai,China,as the largest international city in the East,had its unique advantages.Against this background,Shin Kyu-sik exiled in Shanghai in 1911 and became the first Korean Independent activist to contact the Chinese revolutionaries and join the Chinese revolution.After his arrival in Shanghai,Shin Kyu-sik actively spread the great Zoroastrianism and combined it with the Korean independence movement;after realizing the relevance between the Chinese revolution and the Korean independence,Shin Kyu-sik joined the Chinese Federation,participated in the 1911 Revolution and actively supported the Chinese revolutionary movement;after joining the southern society,the most influential literary group in China at that time,Shin Kyu-sik publicized China’s bourgeois revolution and appealed for the independence of South Korea;after realizing the necessity of establishing the independent movement,Shin Kyu-sik formed various groups such as Tongji society and Tongji society of New Asia,and actively carried out the independent movement to devote himself to the development of South Korea’s independent movement;in July 1917,14 promoters,such as Shin Kyu-sik and Zo-so-ang,jointly issued the《Declaration of unity in Datong》,the declaration became the theoretical basis for the establishment of the interim government of the Republic of Korea.In the early days of the establishment of the interim government,Shin Kyu-sik also held an important position and supported the activities of the interim government at that time.Shin Kyu-sik,as a famous independent activist in modern South Korea,started from his death in 1911 to Shanghai,and then died in 1922.He carried out active independent activities in China.Shin Kyu-sik established a deep revolutionary friendship with the Chinese revolutionaries,including Sun Yat-sen,and got their active assistance and support for the Korean independence movement.The various independent movement groups founded by Shin Kyu-sik also played a huge role in promoting the development of the Korean independence movement.As a representative of the provisional government of the Republic of Korea,Shin Kyu-sik visited Guangdong law enforcement government has also successfully won the diplomatic recognition of the Chinese government of Guangdong for the interim government of the Republic of Korea.Today,the constitution of South Korea expressly contains the provisions of "the Republic of Korea inherits the rule of law of the interim government".Therefore,it can be said that Shen Guizhi is one of the important people who laid the foundation of the Republic of Korea. |