The Study Of Yan Xinhou

Yan Xin Hou was born in a scholarly family,Ningbo Cixi in the late qing dynasty in the tool as the core concept for many years under the influence of the east Zhejiang school,with equal love adventure innovation as the main characteristics of Ningbo humanities environment for Yan Xin Hou form provides a good external factors of personality,also in Yan Xin Hou shape the root meaning of life.Although the Shanghai society in the late Qing Dynasty was full of the barbaric acts of western colonists against China,the land was also generally pregnant with the germination of new things and new hopes.When business Banks for many years the old financial institutions Yan Xin Hou see western modern Banks springing up,he found that in Confucian "moral" as the core of the old forms in the face of a financial transaction to based on property right system of "credit" as the core of modern western financial transactions form dust,so he suggested Sheng Xuan Huai to build a similar with the western banking system and to make "good faith and officer of the people contact" of China endowment bank,with the help of the two people together,the first in the history of Chinese bank,China merchants bank finally was born in 1897.In the process of operation,in the face of Sheng Xuan Huai and others put forward the head office in Beijing,government funds to invest in shares and other attempts to change the commercial banks into government banks,Yan Xin Hou is able to be flexible,adhere to the concept of commercial banks.However,when it comes to the appointment and removal of semicolon managers in the bank,Yan Xing Hou does not pay attention to the cultivation and application of new talents in the bank.Instead,he blindly employs the trusted ones in the bank before his operation,which undoubtedly reflects his conservative point.Like the gentry merchants in the south of the Yangtze River during the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Yan Xinhou,who was rich in wealth,was not only a good businessman,but also had the spirit of charity and charity to do good to the world.Yan Xinhou had donated the land in his hometown to build Shouzhi Villa,open schools,founded the hospital,these deeds can not benefit the people,can also benefit the village.In the 1890 s,Yan Xin Hou joined the modern nongovernmental relief,so that their own charity in a corner by the jiangnan area expanded to the country,in a short span of ten years,he used his wealth,and efforts will spring up to an unprecedented height,under his leading,modern nongovernmental relief such a "private" people donate cross-border rescue form during the late Qing dynasty received and has long been regarded as "the only legal" governmental relief almost equal status."Faction" is a traditional Chinese merchant organization form.In essence,it is a closed merchant group formed by vertical integration in the long-term transportation and trade process of merchants based on the "trade" of merchants.The most appropriate description for this organization is the separation of trades and trades,such as mountains.After the opium war,when the western colonists with scores of advanced productivity and production methods,traditional Chinese businessmen in the capitalist economy with the world market under the double whammy of bankruptcy,how to break the natural barrier between the merchant industry and then assembled all the miner Rio and to bo became the problem of death trial,in Yan Xin Hou "Ming" for the purposes of the joint Shanghai each country businessman and under the call of "did",in 1902,founded by its leading established Shanghai business meeting,this is the first real modern chamber of commerce in China,under the guidance of him,more and more Chinese traditional business transformation into modern national bourgeoisie,Under his advocacy,the organizational form of Chinese merchants completed an unprecedented leap,that is,from the traditional guild gangs to modern merchant groups.In addition,because Yan Xin Hou affirmative in the chamber of commerce,with the number of Ningbo Group business successors,and their influence in the social from all walks of life tough,even in the case of chamber of commerce continued restructuring,Ningbo gang has dominated the,always become leader of Shanghai business,this is also Yan Xin Hou later called modern Ningbo gang the root cause of the "fathers".