With the continuous advancement of economic globalization and national modernization,the game between countries is intensifying,and the importance of national security is becoming increasingly prominent.The border is the forefront of the country’s frontier.The effectiveness of the governance of border affairs not only affects the social order of the border counties,but also affects the national territorial security and sovereign integrity.The border county government is the main actor in border affairs management,and it must not only assume the responsibility of handling general local public affairs,but also perform the duties of border affairs management.Strengthening the research on border affairs governance in border counties and improving the effectiveness of border affairs governance are of great significance to maintaining national security and promoting long-term security of border areas.This article uses the theory of frontier politics,from the perspective of frontier governance,taking the Jinping Miao,Yao,and Dai Autonomous County on the SinoVietnamese border as a case,using literature analysis and field investigation methods,by consulting border treaties,local regulations,local yearbooks,local history Combine the investigation and interviews with the border authorities and border villages,sort out the general situation of the borders of Jinping County and refine the provisions on the governance of border affairs according to the legal texts of the Constitution,the Criminal Law,the border treaties,the boundary survey protocol,and the border management system agreement The domestic legal basis and international legal basis for the governance of border affairs in Jinping County.According to the relevant laws and regulations of Jinping County’s border affairs governance,sort out the roles and responsibilities of each subject of Jinping County’s border affairs governance,and classify the main issues of border affairs governance as boundary monument maintenance,boundary river project management,border channel management and over cultivation,Behavior management such as pastoralism and hunting.After clarifying the main body and matters of border affairs governance,combined with the observation of the border affairs governance practices of Jinping County,analyze the leadership and coordination role of Jinping County ’s National Security Committee,Foreign Affairs Working Committee,National Defense Mobilization Committee,and Border Defense Committee in border affairs governance,And summarized the coordination mechanism of each border governance subject into the information exchange and linkage mechanism of the border affairs authority,the coordination and cooperation mechanism between domestic and foreign governments,and the border prevention and joint control and governance mechanism.Through investigation and research,I realized that the Jinping County government has explored a set of effective working mechanisms and working methods in the process of border affairs governance,combining local regional characteristics,patriotic traditions,and cross-border cooperation work experience.To reduce disputes in border affairs and promote economic and cultural exchanges between the two countries,certain results have been achieved.However,the insufficient governance resources and governance capabilities of border county governments have limited the effectiveness of border affairs governance.On the basis of the above research,this paper finally puts forward the idea of optimizing the governance of border affairs in Jinping County from the following aspects: by perfecting the boundary affairs governance system;strengthening the capacity building of scientific and technological border control,using modern media and big data processing technology to break through traditional governance resources and governance Shackles with insufficient capacity;deepen the patriotic cultural governance resources and governance potential in the county,create a positive political and cultural environment for soil conservation and border consolidation,strengthen the implementation of measures such as the sense of responsibility and consciousness of the border people for soil conservation and border consolidation,and strengthen the border affairs governance of the border county government The strength of "hardware" and "software" enhances the ability of the party,government,military,police and civilians to coordinate management and promote border stability and harmony. |